Gang, Speaking of Chopin, I have here a little excerpt from a rather scathing contemporary review of his music (out of a very fun little book that I highly recommend - "Lexicon of Musical Invective" by Nicholas Slonimsky. It's a collection of reviews panning some of the greatest composers - starting from Beethoven). Anyway, L. Rellstab writes on August 2, 1833 for the Berlin publication "Iris" about the three Nocturnes opus 9: "Furthermore, Chopin has again not failed to choose the remotest keys, B flat minor, B major and, of course, E flat Major". In general his music is being panned for its wild, crude sound - often citing key choice. Now, if quasi-equal temperament is being used - what difference does key choice make? Would Herr Rellstab be so bent out of shape about having to listen to B flat minor if it didn't sound much different from D minor? Whatever tuning system Chopin used, those outer keys must have sounded quite wild for reviewers to object to them so vehemently... Israel Stein
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