>This quote from "Pianos and their Makers" puts in a nutshell what I describe >as the Gradient Zone concept of voicing: "The art in hammer making has ever been to obtain a solid, firm foundation, graduating in softness and elasticity toward the top surface, which latter has to be silky and elastic in order to produce a mild, soft tone for pianissimo playing, but with sufficient resistace back of it to permit the hard blow of fortissimo playing." - Alfred Dolge 1911 >I find it difficult to imagine a more succinct way of saying it. My hat is >ever off to Alfred Dolge. If any of you are not familiar with the man and >his work I strongly recommended reading up on him, especially the 1980 >biography by Eleanor Franz. In the Steinway factory on Long Island they still have (or did have a year ago) an original (1910?) Dolge machine in working order bolted to the floor next to the space-age hammer press they use for production. That department looks strange without the line of old Dolge presses with just the holes in the floor showing 100 years of wear by craftsmen and machines to remind you of Dolge's contribution to that particular make. BTW, I wonder if sets of hammers made on that old (80-100 years?) press ever get out and if they're any different from those made on the modern press? How could you tell? John John Musselwhite, RPT Calgary, Alberta Canada musselj@cadvision.com sysop@67.cambo.cuug.ab.ca
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