In a message dated 98-01-29 12:55:29 EST, you write: << This is very interesting! > It has been well demonstrated that a >properly tuned unison will read about 1/2 cent flat of a single string. This >presents a problem both in aural and electronic tuning. Who has demonstrated this and how? There has been some discussion of this before on the list. But only Jim Coleman has *posted* his results. I had hoped that another technician would try to duplicate his results! Regards, Don Rose, B.Mus., A.M.U.S., A.MUS., R.M.T., R.P.T. "Tuner for the Centre of the Arts" >> I have seen it at Regional Seminars. Virgil Smith talks about it a lot. You can do this yourself if you tune a good solid unison as purely as you can, then set the SAT to it and stop the lights ("0" it out if you like). Now put in a mute and read the single string. The lights will inevitably roll sharp, usually about 1/2 ¢. There may be some out there who claim it is even more but that is my estimation. I'm also not sure if it is a constant amount or one that varies. It would be an interesting but time-consuming and difficult study to do. It is one of the effects of the "coupled motion of strings". I think of it as something like the "Doppler effect". It is a very real phenomenon. It is important to be aware of and to compensate for in truly fine tuning. Bill Bremmer RPT Madison, Wisconsin
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