Hi, Steve, At 09:42 PM 2/11/2008, you wrote: >-- >"The masses have never thirsted after truth. Whoever can supply >them with illusions is easily their master; whoever attempts to >destroy their illusions is always their victim." Gustave Le Bon >from his 1896 book "The Crowd" Most interesting...most folks these days haven't read Le Bon. I like the above, which seems to be a distillation of sorts of the following: "With the progressive perishing of its ideal the race loses more and more the qualities that lent it its cohesion, its unity, and its strength. The personality and intelligence of the individual may increase, but at the same time this collective egoism of the race is replaced by an excessive development of the egoism of the individual, accompanied by a weakening of character and a lessening of the capacity for action. What constituted a people, a unity, a whole, becomes in the end an agglomeration of individualities lacking cohesion, and artificially held together for a time by its traditions and institutions. It is at this stage that men, divided by their interests and aspirations, and incapable any longer of self-government, require directing in their pettiest acts, and that the State exerts an absorbing influence." Le Bon, "The Crowd", p. 229 ...rather reads like Mass, Class and Bureaucracy, by Benson and Rosenberg Anyway, not exactly an upper, but, perhaps the points are worth considering during an election year. Best. Horace
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