[pianotech] ETD stretch vs pure (octaves)

David Ilvedson ilvey at sbcglobal.net
Sat Nov 14 11:07:40 MST 2009


Well, that ought to clear it up for Duaine... '-]

David Ilvedson, RPT
Pacifica, CA  94044

----- Original message ----------------------------------------
From: "Dean Reyburn" <dlr at reyburn.com>
To: pianotech at ptg.org
Received: 11/14/2009 6:42:54 AM
Subject: Re: [pianotech] ETD stretch vs pure (octaves)


>RCT's Octave Tuning Style (OTS) numbers 1 through 9 are simple to use, but they 
>are not like a simple volume control, not at all.

>The numbers are a very high level representation of a complex, aural based tuning 
>algorithm. RCT's tuning algorithm actually adapts itself to each piano as needed, 
>without changing OTS numbers, but changing the OTS number will vary the stretch 
>as needed.

>For example, OTS 4 (a middle of the road stretch which works on most pianos) 
>targets a 4:2 octave plus about 1/3 bps between A3 and A4, and a 6:3 octave plus 
>1/4 bps between A2 and A3. However if the double octave A2-A4 is greater than 1 
>bps, then the two single will be squeezed in to fit. If too much squeezing is required 
>(such as small, high inharmonicity pianos), RCT enforces a single octave minimum, 
>effectively making the A2-A3 octave into a 4:2 octave. Tuning above A4 and below 
>A2, RCT does it's best to use the same style as was required for that piano in the 
>midrange.

>That's a simplification but you get the idea. Higher OTS numbers target more 
>stretch, lower numbers less stretch. The user changes the stretch depending on the 
>situation, piano, room, or whatever the tuner's or listener's ears require.

>RCT's OTS 1 attempts pure single octaves using the most prominent octave type 
>(2:1, 4:2 etc...) for each part of the piano. OTS 7-8 will give you pure fifths and 
>12ths but with a controlled significant amount of beats in the octaves and double 
>octaves.

>If the tuner wants to (for example) combine a one stretch in the midrange with 
>another type of stretch in the bass or treble, RCT's Custom Equalizer tool lets the 
>user adjust the stretch in each octave. Custom EQ uses octave type markers for 
>4:2, 6:3, 2:1, 4:1, 8:1 etc... for beat speeds readouts, the adjustment is done 
>visually on a set of sliders that looks like a graphic equalizer. 

>Hope that helps,

>-Dean Reyburn, RPT

>On Nov 13, 2009, at 5:48 PM, Porritt, David wrote:

>> Do these OTS numbers correspond to any partial scheme (i.e. 4:2, 6:3 etc.) or are 
>they just numbers like on a volume control?
>>  
>> dp
>>  
>>  
>> David M. Porritt, RPT
>> dporritt at smu.edu
>>  
>> From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On 
>Behalf Of Rob Mitchell
>> Sent: Friday, November 13, 2009 3:49 PM
>> To: pianotech at ptg.org
>> Subject: Re: [pianotech] ETD stretch vs pure (octaves)
>>  
>> This has long been a point of confusion for me.  Smaller pianos typically have 
>higher inharmonicity, requiring more stretch in the octaves in an attempt to match 
>the higher partials.  And yet on RCT, the higher OTS (Octave Tuning Styles) are 
>recommended for bigger pianos.  We had Karl Lieberman out a couple of weeks ago 
>and I think he recommended using OTS 7 or 8 on Steinway D's. 
>>  
>> I'm assuming OTS 8 has more stretch in the octaves than say OTS 4.  Do I have 
>this backwards or am I missing something else?
>>  
>> Rob
>>  
>> Mitchell Piano Service
>> (415) 994-1030
>> www.mitchellpianoservice.com
>>  
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> RPS, Inc.              contact: <http://www.reyburn.com/contact.html>
> Dean Reyburn, RPT
> 2695 Indian Lakes Road            web page: <http://www.reyburn.com/>
> Cedar Springs, Michigan, 49319 USA
> Sales & support: 1-888-SOFT-440 (or 616-340-7277)   Fax: 616-696-8121




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