[pianotech] FW: [PTG Pianotech]: Key Leads

David Love davidlovepianos at comcast.net
Sun Nov 11 18:55:52 MST 2012


The issue of too many leads is really misdirected.  The *reason* that there are too many leads is more the issue.  That happens because the action ratio is not a good match for the hammer weights (or strike weights if you prefer).  The inertia in the system derives from the relationship between action ratio and hammer weight more than from key leading no matter where you put them.  The excess key leads are a symptom.  Removing leads will not lower the inertia significantly and will only increase the balance weight.  If the piano has too many leads and doesn't balance at a reasonable balance weight then the ratio/hammer weight relationship is off and you need to fix that first.  Steinways from the 1970's tend to have high(er) ratios *and* high hammer weights.  Bad combination.  Convert the 16 mm knuckles to 17 mm knuckles is generally the first order of business.  A methodology that allows you to analyze the action ratio and combine it with the proper hammer weights is better and will result in the key leads being more conforming.  Even the notion that moving leads toward the balance rail is somewhat misguided.  While it does reduce the inertia that is contributed by the leading pattern in the keys, as far as the overall inertia in the system, it's not that consequential.  

David Love
www.davidlovepianos.com


-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Williams [mailto:noreply at egroups.ptg.org] 
Sent: Sunday, November 11, 2012 2:24 PM
To: David Love
Subject: [PTG Pianotech]: Key Leads


This message has been cross posted to the following Discussions: CAUT and  Pianotech .
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Wow! What a lot of key leads on the cover of the Journal!

 Question: when you you all remove lead?  It's a nasty thing.  I know that  more than 5 is bad in bass.and none is optimal in the treble.  Where do you  draw the line on '70's Steinways?? some of mine are out of control with too  many leads. they play pretty well. but what should I do in the long run?

 Best,

 Paul


 -------------------------------------------
 Paul T. Williams RPT
 Piano Technician
 University of Nebraska
 Lincoln, NE 68588-0100
 pwilliams4 at unl.edu
 -------------------------------------------

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