[CAUT] Rinsing lacquer from hammers

Fred Sturm fssturm at unm.edu
Mon Feb 14 18:42:47 MST 2011


 From wiki: "Wool fiber exteriors are hydrophobic (repel water) and  
the interior of the wool fiber is hygroscopic (attracts water)" if  
that makes things clearer.  And a schematic diagram from a web search  
shows no hollow core.
On Feb 14, 2011, at 6:22 PM, Fred Sturm wrote:

> On Feb 13, 2011, at 8:40 AM, Dale Erwin wrote:
>
>>    I'm curious. I learned from Jack Brand (during the Weickert felt  
>> trials) at Wurzen felt that wool fibers are hollow, which is why  
>> they can hold so much moisture. ie rugs, sweaters etc
>
>
> 	This statement caught my eye, and has made me wonder. Are wool  
> fibers, in fact, hollow? I sort of doubt it, but I don't know. Does  
> anyone actually know for certain?
> 	 My take on wool absorbing water is not that there is a "hollow  
> spot inside to hold it," but that the wool fibers themselves (that  
> is, the material itself of the fibers, the proteins I suppose)  
> "attract" and "absorb" the water (quotes because I'm sure there are  
> scientific terms for these things that I don't happen to know). Kind  
> of like the protein in gelatin, or in hide glue. In any case, the  
> individual fibers do swell in the presence of water - I am pretty  
> certain of that. In swelling, they spread out their little scales so  
> that those will tend to interlock with the scales of other fibers,  
> all of them being pressed more tightly together because the space  
> between them is taken up by all of them swelling, if they are  
> constrained in some way (as in center bushing felt, for instance,  
> constrained between the pin and the wood). This is a part of the  
> felting process.
> 	Do they swell with lacquer, or the various solvents associated with  
> it? I don't think so. In any case, drenching hammers in lacquer  
> thinner, acetone, or alcohol doesn't seem to make them expand, or  
> leave them larger than before. Water does make them expand and they  
> end up larger than before.
> 	So I don't think we know whether the solids in lacquer penetrate  
> the wool fibers when we dope hammers. I have always pictured it as  
> coating the fibers. And have wished that someone would do electron  
> micrography on lacquered hammers so we could see.
> Regards,
> Fred Sturm
> fssturm at unm.edu
> http://www.youtube.com/fredsturm
>

Regards,
Fred Sturm
fssturm at unm.edu
http://www.youtube.com/fredsturm

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