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<TITLE>Re: [CAUT] Re: Moving Capstans</TITLE>
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<FONT FACE="Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE='font-size:12.0px'>Hi Da=
vid, Good suggestion. Here they are.<BR>
<BR>
Alan<BR>
<BR>
ORIGINAL NUMBERS &nbs=
p; &n=
bsp; <BR>
NOTE A1 A#2 F9 =
F#10 C16 C#17 C28 C#29=
C40 C#41 C52 C#53 &nb=
sp;C64 C#65 C76 C#77 B87 &nb=
sp; C88 AVG <BR>
D 69 &nbs=
p;67 65 70  =
; 69 69 &nb=
sp; 64 68 &=
nbsp;65 63 57 &n=
bsp; 60 58 =
57 71 &nbs=
p; 79 63 67=
65.6 <BR>
U 40 &nbs=
p;37 34 36  =
; 38 41 &n=
bsp;43 38 41 &n=
bsp; 41 36 =
35 39 37=
48 47 &n=
bsp; 44 46 40.1 <BR>
F 14.5 15.0 15.=
5 17.0 15.5 14.0 10.5 =
15.0 12.0 11.0 10.5 &n=
bsp;12.5 9.5 10.0 &nbs=
p;11.5 16.0 9.5 10.5 1=
2.8 <BR>
BW 54.5 52.0 49.5 53.=
0 53.5 55.0 53.5 53.0 =
53.0 52.0 46.5 47.5 &n=
bsp; 48.5 47.0 59.5 63.0 &nbs=
p; 53.5 56.5 52.8 <BR>
FW 41.0 41.6 40.7 37.=
4 37.0 37.2 25.6 30.5 =
25.0 26.9 24.2 24.2 &n=
bsp; 15.6 18.1 1.9 &nbs=
p; 1.5 -5.2 -8.6 <BR>
SW 12.0 11.6 11.2 11.=
2 11.3 11.4 10.1 10.4 =
9.8 9.7 8.9 &nbs=
p; 8.6 8.2 =
8.0 7.2 7.3 &nbs=
p; 5.4 5.5 <BR>
R 7.1 7.2=
7.1 7.2 7=
.1 7.2 6.8  =
; 7.1 6.9 7.1 &nb=
sp; 6.8 7.2 6.6 &=
nbsp; 6.9 7.1 &nb=
sp; 7.4 7.1 6.9 &=
nbsp; 7.0<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
NOTE KR &=
nbsp;WW WBW <BR>
16 0.56 &=
nbsp;18.1 10.14 <BR>
17 0.56 &=
nbsp;18.0 10.08 <BR>
40 0.57 &=
nbsp;18.2 10.37 <BR>
41 0.56 &=
nbsp;18.2 10.19 <BR>
64 0.56 &=
nbsp;18.5 10.36 <BR>
65 0.56 &=
nbsp;17.7 9.91 <=
BR>
AVERAGE WBW = &=
nbsp; 10.18 <BR>
<BR>
KnuckleCore/CnterPin = 16.0 <BR>
Capstan Convergence? No , Too low <BR>
Bass Action Spread: 4.438” <BR>
Treble Action Spread: 4.438”<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<FONT COLOR="#000098">> From: "David C. Stanwood" <stanwood=
@tiac.net><BR>
> Reply-To: "College and University Technicians <caut@ptg.org>=
;" <caut@ptg.org><BR>
> Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 11:03:05 -0400<BR>
> To: <caut@ptg.org><BR>
> Subject: [CAUT] Re: Moving Capstans<BR>
> <BR>
> Alan,<BR>
> <BR>
> I can't access your .xls file either...<BR>
> How about just giving us typed columns of numbers such as:<BR>
> <BR>
> N U D FW S=
W KR WW<BR>
> <BR>
> 16 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> 17 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> 40 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> 41 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> 64 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> 65 25 50 28.0 10.4 0.52 18.5<BR>
> <BR>
> The above minimal sample notes give a good idea of what's going across=
the <BR>
> keyboard.<BR>
> <BR>
> To answer your question: You can tell how far to move a capstan =
by looking <BR>
> at the Balance Weight. As a rule of thumb, for every decrease in=
BW by <BR>
> 1.0, the overall strike weight ratio will decrease by 0.1. If yo=
u have a <BR>
> ratio which is 6.0 and you want to achieve a 5.5 just plug in the numb=
ers <BR>
> and solve the equation for BW:<BR>
> <BR>
> BW=(SWxR+WWxKR)-FW<BR>
> <BR>
> The result is your new target BW for making your desired strike weight=
ratio.<BR>
> <BR>
> In the above samples the ratio calculates to 6.0 with a 44 BW.<BR>
> To make a 5.5 ratio the target BW is 39.<BR>
> <BR>
> When working with an existing heel cushion and a 90 degree capstan I d=
o not <BR>
> recommend just moving the line but rather angling the capstan backward=
s and <BR>
> bringing the capstan line forward so that the capstan contact point on=
the <BR>
> heel shifts forwards. For a small, medium, and large effec=
t, try 4, 8, or <BR>
> 12 degrees. <a href="http://www.stanwoodpiano.com/CapRoll2.jpg">=
http://www.stanwoodpiano.com/CapRoll2.jpg</a><BR>
> <BR>
> Isaac says we are in a geometrical world. It's not that simple. =
Yes we <BR>
> have to pay attention to geometry but weight also has to be dealt <BR>
> with. Both are important for the pianist. In regards to we=
ight, my <BR>
> formulas offer the clearest solutions.<BR>
> <BR>
> As for Geometry... follow the rules and make sure you can regulate it.=
If <BR>
> you are going for lower weight ratio (5.0 - 5.8) expect to use a minim=
al <BR>
> blow distance of 44.5mm/1.75". If you move a capstan line, =
test the result <BR>
> before committing to the new line. If the dip is too deep for a =
short blow <BR>
> distance then don't do it!<BR>
> <BR>
> As a recent example: Last week Tim Coates, from Sioux Fall South=
Dakota, <BR>
> was in my shop for PTD training and he brought a Steinway D action to =
work <BR>
> on. The strike weights were in the TopMedium range and he had te=
sted the <BR>
> tone by increasing strike weight with the addition of binder clips on =
the <BR>
> shanks. Listening to the tone in the concert hall told him that =
1/2 High <BR>
> SW zone (a normal concert hammer weight) would give best results...<BR=
>
> <BR>
> The average SW Ratio level was 5.8 and we wanted to go for a 5.3. &nbs=
p;We know <BR>
> from experience that a 5.3 ratio works well for the 1/2 SW level. &nbs=
p;We used <BR>
> a capstan boat and found a position with an 8 degree angle that gave a=
5.3 <BR>
> ratio. We tested the dip with a 44.5mm/1.75" blow and it te=
sted out at <BR>
> 11.0mm/.433". This certainly would not do so we check=
ed the <BR>
> geometry. The capstans were set very deep in the key and the cap=
stan/heel <BR>
> contact point was way off the magic line. Everything else checke=
d out <BR>
> except the height of the wippen and and hammer center pins. &nbs=
p;Apparently <BR>
> the action cleats were planed to thin in the Steinway factory. (=
Chris.... <BR>
> remember that Steinway D job we did were the tapered cleats had been p=
ut on <BR>
> backwards?)<BR>
> <BR>
> Tim shimmed up the brackets. The front by 5.0mm/.20" and th=
e back by <BR>
> 8.0mm/.32", so that the center pin elevations matched the factory=
<BR>
> spec. (Yes we checked for clearance under the pinblock.) Then we=
set the <BR>
> capstan boat to make a 5.3 strike weight ratio and tested the dip with=
a <BR>
> short blow. Now it tested out to 10.2mm/.400" and we noted =
that the <BR>
> capstan/heel contact point came into acceptable alignment.  =
;Green Light!<BR>
> <BR>
> I hope this helps.<BR>
> <BR>
> David Stanwood<BR>
> <BR>
> <BR>
> _______________________________________________<BR>
> caut list info: <a href="https://www.moypiano.com/resources/#archives">htt=
p://www.ptg.org/mailman/listinfo/caut</a><BR>
</FONT></SPAN></FONT>
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