Sweet Sound (kinda long)

Douglas Hershberger dbhersh@home.com
Tue, 23 Jun 1998 18:50:44 -0700


Hi Don, 
   Thanks for your thoughtful descriptions and for stepping forward with
your views.
Doug Hershberger,RPT
  

Don Mannino wrote:
> 
> Jim,
> 
> Well, I'll hesitatingly take my foot out of my mouth long enough to say
> something and probably fit that foot right back again. Jim asked to find
> out what the "experts" are doing, but I'll answer anyway, Jim. Real
> experts are working too hard at it to write E-mail much <g>
> 
> I've been doing quite a bit of thinking and non-scientific testing of
> tuning methods and tuning sounds. Of those few musicians outside of
> Kawai whom I tune for, I have asked them the questions "Do you hear
> differences in tone quality from one tuner to the next" and "How would
> you characterize this tuning." (meaning the one I just did)
> 
> This is a little bit of a loaded question, as the musician tends to want
> to give a favorable review with me right in front of them, but the
> general trend of the answers is that this tuning is "warm and sweet."
> I'm not sure I know what that means exactly, but I have a few ideas
> based on recent comparisons with stored electronic tunings from other
> technicians which I have looked at and tried out a little.
> 
> Jim - you have an idea how I tune (at least how I tune under duress!)
> from the PTG convention last year (to the list - I pre-tuned the 4 RX-5
> pianos before Jim and Virgil got to them for the tune-off) Virgil's
> comments were that my tuning was very similar to his, which I took as a
> complement although I certainly don't think I tune in he same way he
> does. So Jim, what was your take on my tunings?
> 
> The Kawai pianos I tune most of the time are well suited to my tuning
> style, I think, because they have relatively low inharmonicity and work
> well with clean sounding octaves and slightly slow beating temperament
> intervals. However, some of my private clients have Steinway and Mason &
> Hamlin pianos and they still feel my tunings are warm and sweet
> sounding. I haven't taken the time to analyze my tunings on those
> pianos, because I am there to provide service and can't spend time on my
> own pursuits.
> 
> My conclusion is probably totally erroneous, so please comment. But here
> is my tentative take on what makes some tunings sound sweet and others
> more bright, or perhaps "aggressive" is a good term:
> - 3rd beat rates somewhat slow in the temperament section,
> - 5ths even but not necessarily all that slow.
> - Octaves between 2:1 and 4:2 in the middle of the piano.
> - Treble octaves tuned as clean as possible between 2:1 and 4:1 double
> octaves
> - High treble tuned 2:1 - I find this is extremely rare in other tuners,
> and I haven't decided why exactly. It seems most tune this area using a
> sense of pitch as much as anything, but I can't get a handle on being
> consistent using this method.
> - Low bass clean (somewhere between 4:2 and 6:3 octaves), but wowing
> wide conservatively in the lowest octave, with the wow being with the
> loudest beat - not to a specific type of octave.
> 
> My gut feeling is that the treble cleanness is beneficial to the sustain
> of the notes, giving the sweetness to the tone.  I don't have time to
> think up and carry out a proper test of this, though. Maybe some day.
> 
> BTW, I always strive for the cleanest unisons possible, and I am a hard
> beater of the keys with frequent test blows, but I tune on consistent mf
> - f(forte) playing usually. I also much prefer the sound of the tuning
> when tuned with full muting of the piano with temperament strips and the
> rear duplex muted off. I find I can really hear all the beats best this
> way, and I know what I am doing.
> 
> When I tune with an ETD, my tuning definitely measures as more accurate
> and consistent note to note, but it doesn't sound better because of
> this, to my ear anyway. This is even when I have set the EDT  to match
> my octave stretch preferences - the end result still sounds different
> from the aural tuning.  I have experimented a little with customizing
> the Reyburn Cybertuner's tunings to match my own as closely as possible,
> and so far I am still not satisfied - I need to tune many more pianos
> with it to be able to say for sure if this can truly create an "Aural"
> tuning, as I'd like it to.
> 
> I suspect that the small unevenness of the aural tuning one can measure
> is demonstrating that the ear is adjusting to the unevenness of the
> piano. There is also undeniably a larger margin of error in the ear
> tunings, but the results seem to fit the sound of the piano, rather than
> the calculation of what the piano scale should sound like.
> 
> Let me restate something, though. The differences between my own tunings
> (aural or EDT) are miniscule, are only audible to me and some pianists
> (and probably some other technicians, though technicians tend to listen
> differently than musicians), and probably don't matter a lick in the
> real world of banging in pitch raises and tunings on average pianos.
> Even the audibility of the "Sweetness factor" may not stand up to a
> careful double-blind listening test. As you have discovered, Jim, such
> tests are extremely difficult to carry out with pianos, so we will
> probably have to continue with anecdotal evidence.
> 
> I've probably said too much, and now everyone will flame me.
> 
> Don Mannino
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jim Coleman, Sr. [SMTP:pianotoo@IMAP2.ASU.EDU]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 23, 1998 8:42 AM
> > To:   pianotech@ptg.org
> > Subject:      Sweet Sound
> >
> > To the entire list:
> >
> > During the aural/visual tuning discussions, we saw the term sweet
> > sound
> > as a description of fine aural tuning. Could we have some more comment
> > on what makes the aural tuning have its distinctive character? Such
> > things
> > as how you prove the octaves, double octaves, tolerance of interval
> > progression, cleanliness of unisons (there was some discussion about
> > having
> > not such antiseptic type unisons) and any other specifics which would
> > be
> > of interest. I'm not setting anyone up for criticism, but rather to
> > get
> > some specifics to be able to better teach aural tuning. I actually
> > teach
> > aural tuning more than I do visual tuning (strange as that may seem to
> >
> > some, since I am an AccuTuner dealer). If I can figure out what the
> > real
> > experts are really doing, I might become a better all around aural
> > tuner
> > and hence be able to teach others also.
> >
> > Jim Coleman, Sr.
> 
>                                                   ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>    Part 1.2       Type: application/ms-tnef
>               Encoding: base64


This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC