As far as I have read, perfect pitch is better labelled, the ability to remember particular pitches. Some people have this aptitude, some don't; it seems to need to be cultivated in some way early in life. Singers often don't have it, since at least the professionals start their formal training much later than little virtuosos. On the other hand, adequate relative pitch discrimination is what I presume we all have - the ability to hear octaves and other consonant intervals, and when they're 'out'. This is not th same as hearing beats, and these skills are probably not related. It is said that pianists lose their relative pitch sense if they play out-of-tune instruments all the time. A good argument for them keeping the thing in tune! There's actually been quite a bit of research done on pitch memory. Margaret
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