---------- > From: Jim Coleman, Sr. <pianotoo@imap2.asu.edu> > Subject: Re: Coleman vs Coleman Tuneoff > Date: Tuesday, February 16, 1999 10:18 PM >. After identifying > the Well Tempered tuning, I played the Raindrop in Db and then in C > to show why Chopin chose to write it in Db to take advantage of the > popular style of tuning in his day. It really adds intensity to the > macabre nature of the piece. > > Jim Coleman, Sr. Hi Jim, I am wondering if Chopin wrote anything (as in a diary, or letters, or essays) about choosing key sig. because of temperament. If indeed this was the reason for the Raindrop Prelude being in Db that would imply he knew of at least two or more temps, one then would be more ideal than the other for a piece in Db. For me the $64 question is what was the other temperament he couldn't use? I had this piece as a kid long before I knew I was to be a piano tuner. I don't remember her (teacher) saying anything about it being in Db because of the way he tuned his piano. There was a discussion about the rain drops going from Ab to G# and the significance of the key change, and was it E or C# minor, but I can't remember any of that. The $64,000 is why didn't the composers mention temperament as influencing choice of key. There is not even second hand evidence of their interest in temperament. For all the writing that scientists did on temperament you would think they would have written about what the composers decided on, or the composers would have had some discussion with the scientists about tuning and some mention of that would be extant. My belief is that if temperamnet was so important they did leave some direct evidence, we just haven't uncovered it yet. On the other hand lack of evidence sooner or later has to be considered, at least by the historian, that perhaps temperament was no big deal to them, that the organ was the only instrumnet actually tuned according to theory, that the pianos of their day were so primative and unstable the most haphazard tuning would suffice, that they were simply waiting for something better to come along. Temperament was simply another item on a long list of advantages and disadvantages of keyboard playing and composing and performing, and in those days did not rank high when sorted according to priorities. Its all hypothesis, in search of facts to support speculation, and the most salient fact seems to be there are too few verifiable facts in the history of temperament and music. Richard Moody
This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC