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----- Original Message -----=20
From: Mark Ultsch=20
To: pianotech=20
Sent: Monday, October 01, 2001 9:46 AM
Subject: request advice on sostenuto trapwork design
List,
=20
I am attempting to rebuild a 1920's 5' George Steck that is missing =
all sostenuto linkage between the pedal rod and pitman. I'm unable to =
find replacement parts or pictures of the original replacement. (Thanks =
to you all who looked for me a while back.) So. . . it appears that I =
need to design some parts. Being a novice yet, I have a few questions:
=20
1. What kind of pin should be used? what diameter? should it be =
plated? (I can't find anything in parts catalogs.)
=20
2. What kind and size of felt is generally used in the bushings and =
what is the relationship of hole diameter in the block versus the pin =
diameter and felt thickness?
=20
3: Any thoughts on the spring rate of compression spring to be used? =
Any good sources to purchase these?
=20
Sorry if these questions are too basic. If you have other thoughts or =
concerns I'll be happy to get them. Thanks all.
=20
Mark Ultsch
Madison WI
Trapwork pins are in the APSCO catalog, I believe. I s'pose a large =
hinge pin would work also. Bushing cloth -- about the same as for =
damper guide wires. The spring -- either the coil type or leaf-spring =
type (also APSCO or Schaff) would work, depending how the trap lever is =
mounted under the keybed. Rate of compression? Don't go buy a newtons =
per kilogram per second gauge -- just compress it with your hand or foot =
and see if it feels to stiff or too weak. How far it's located from the =
pivot pin will determine this. Size of hole -- I would just wrap the =
bushing cloth you're gonna use over the pin you're gonna use and measure =
the overall diameter with a caliper or micrometer. Then drill a trial =
hole in a scrap piece of wood, tear or cut the cloth into strip 3 times =
the diameter of the hole, pull it through the hole, then push the pin in =
and see if it's too loose or too firm, and adjust drill size up or down =
accordingly -- or the thickness of the bushing cloth, if you have =
several thicknesses. None of this is all that critical -- just so the =
pedal isn't too stiff or too loose -- look under other pianos, take =
measurements, and copy one. Usually the pitman and the coil-type =
spring sit in flat-bottomed shallow holes in the trap lever (use a =
Forstner or spade bit), with a similar hole in the keybed for the top =
end of the spring. Sometimes they're bushed with felt, sometimes not. =
L-shaped threaded hooks usually go under one end of the trap lever to =
keep the pitman from falling out if a pedal rod or the whole lyre is =
removed.
Sincerely, David Nereson, RPT, Denver =20
=20
=20
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