Greetings, I wrote: | Could Beethevon have composed what he did on Aaron's temperament? Could Stravinsky have composed what he did on Bach's? Could Partch have composed what he did on a Young? I say, no, these composers relied on their current state of tempering for their intonational components. Ric responds; >>Maybe, (but I doubt it), for keyboard compositions, but for the orchestras they didn't then nor do they now compose according to temperament. Temperament is a only a concern of the keyboard. (Say did Partch compose piano pieces? If not what does Young have to do with his music?) I was using the example of Partch in response to the question of influences on composition. Harry P composed for his own instruments, using his own temp. (53). None of that would have been possible if he had obeyed the status quo. As to the rest of the comparisons, they are specifically aimed at keyboard work, this is a piano forum no? Orchestras don't play in ET at all. >> Keyboard music is only one part of Western music. The rest of Western music could care less how the piano is tuned. << Ah, but keyboards are the most often used instrument where accompaniment is required, so its harmony is certainly a component in its utility. If intonation is unimportant, then we, as tuners, are not necessary. >>The concern of orchestras and choruses is intonation. Beethoven and Strivinsky heard the music in their heads and wrote it out on music staves. The piano needs to be tempered to play this music, and the orchestra needs good intonation to sound the way the composer intended. << And the keyboard doesn't? >> They say Beethoven wrote music while on walks in the woods. It is hard to imagine that temperament had anything to do with the Ninth Symphony or the Rites of Spring.<< I don't think I intended to post that temperament considerations had anything to do with symphonic music, I actually thought I had excluded it from what I wrote. >>it is perplexing because you alluded that Beethoven and Stravinsky would have been inhibited by an HT.<< Hmmm, there seems to be a mis reading of what I posted. LVB inhibited by a non-equal temperament? I would never have said that. Stravinsky's music seems to rely on equality, I don't know if it would have been created for anything else. The point was that all along, the intonation of the period had compositional influences on the periods' composers. I don't see Gershwin as a composer that relied on wolf intervals, and I don't believe that Bach wrote the WTC meaning the ETC. >>Yet ET renders even their orchestrial music when played on the piano very enjoyable.<< Not to the majority of pianist that I have introduced to the alternatives. They are of one voice, and that is that upon returning to ET, the music has lost a dimension that they have just recently found. There are a growing number of these 'enlightened' musicians, and my whole point is that the modern tech who only tunes one way will miss out on selling them what they seek. The temperament movement has just gotten started, it shows no signs of abating. >>But if it is the scale you are blaming for the dead end, that is altogether a different story. Neither tempering nor intonation will give ideas of what new notes to add or old notes to do away with. << I must totally reject this. I have seen songwriters, and modern composers, go into new territory when given a new tuning. I have seen numerous classical pianists express amazement at the sound of a appropriately tempered keyboard, finding new perspectives and new methods of playing, even to the point of playing things differently, regardless of what the tuning is. >>And without science I don't think you will come up with any scale much less a better one, nor can I imagine instruments built without science esp if you want out of a harmonic detour. >> Yes, science is a wonderful thing, but my caveat was not to be blinded by it. Trying to say there is any one tuning that will provide all the harmonic resources available from a piano is to accept a very limited tonal soundscape. It may feel safer, but it is still a limited (by definition) viewpoint. ET is not a "realized ideal". It is more the result of the industry arriving at a place that excludes artistic interpretation of the scale in order to standardize a commodity, thus, Its benefits are mainly economic. Yes, there have been modern composers that utilize its particular harmonic nature, just as there have been composers that used their (then) current temperament to create effects. If one choses to accept it as the perfect harmonic arrangement, that is their choice, but I submit that it will become an increasingly isolated sound and in the future, 12ET will come to be seen as that curious 20th century tuning. Regards, Ed Foote RPT
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