Hi Keith, Balance rail bushing: If you've got wood missing at the balance rail hole in the key button, you'll most likely need to replace those....unless, you can find the wood chips under the keys, and re-glue. For those key buttons that are intact, but the balance rail bushing is loose, a key bushing tightener punch often works. The trick is to be very careful using this tool. It is all too easy to splinter a key button with it from hammering too hard. Balance rail hole: If you've got a pulley key, the fastest and easiest way to fix this problem is using a 1/2" hole reducing punch. They come is different sizes, but the 1/2" works best for me. In case you are not familiar with this tool, it is a steel ball bearing with an 1/4"x4" steel handle attached. You remove the key, invert it, support it, place the ball bearing over the hole, lightly tap with a light weight hammer, and the hole size is reduced. I get these from Micromart (1-800-225-1066). Incidentally, this company is a good source for various "micro tools" that can be used in our trade. In a pinch I guess you could go locally to a place that sells ball bearings, and buy the 1/2". You might try epoxying a hammer shank to it. Anyway, because this method is so fast, I would go to the trouble of obtaining the bearing before I tried to glue size, or veneer the balance rail holes, unless there were very few to do. Front rail bushings: Make sure they are all there. Replace any that are missing. If you have play in the front rail bushings, experiment with turning the front rail pins. Because they are "oval", you can turn them a little at a time, to find the optimum position between taking the side play out, and not increasing friction as the key is depressed. Best of luck! Devlon
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