List. I found the below, along with an awful lot of other half descriptions of brash wood on the net. Many seem to hint at brashness being tied to wood rot. Chk out the following picture and comments about brash failure. http://home.earthlink.net/~failure-analysis/Ch5mod.htm#_Toc17729116 . This kind of brittleness is another entirely then the kind I usually think about when I think of the term brittle. I think of something very dry and something that splinters into pieces quite easily, where as the definitions I find as to brash failure are more that of a kind of crumbling into bits that you find in rotten wood. Biological decay is sited many times as a cause for brashness in wood. ie... fungus amungus :) "Brashness - Brittleness in wood, characterized by abrupt failure rather than splintering. Causes include reaction wood, juvenile wood, compression failure, high temperature and extremes of growth rate. This was from the glossary of Hoadly's Understanding wood. If you work with wood with any sensitivity, you will learn to recognize reaction wood, and should expect it in juvenile wood, but if it is over-cooked, I don't think there are any visible clues." Cheers RicB
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