[pianotech] Mileage charge scenarii

Leslie Bartlett l-bartlett at sbcglobal.net
Thu Apr 9 21:08:12 PDT 2009


My tax person, an enrolled agent, simply lists 75% of mileage as 
business. I might lose a penny here or there, but it's simple, and he 
says that doesn't raise red flags.
les b

Conrad Hoffsommer wrote:
> Paul T Williams wrote:
>>
>> You go home between tunings everytime?
>
> I don't believe he said that.  Vagaries of scheduling/needs may have 
> have had those tunings in opposite directions.
>
>
>   You're in for an audit, my
>> friend if you don't!  You only count from home to tuning 1-  tuning 1 
>> to tuning 2-  tuning 2 to 3 and then tuning 3 to home...PERIOD.  If 
>> you take 20 miles out to side-track to see you kid play baseball, you 
>> have to omit those miles.
>
>
> Actual business mileage is one thing and is the IRS deduction, yes, 
> but what the customer sees as a mileage item on the bill is up to you.
>
> Scenario 1:
> If you go to a town 35 miles away, tune 5 pianos in and near town, all 
> lined up by one of the customers (real scenario for me) do you:
>
> a.    Charge every customer for ~70 miles?
> b.    Split mileage five ways?
> c.    Waive mileage for local scheduler and split mileage four 
> ways             for remainder?
> d.    Waive all mileage charges?
> e.    Charge for 35/2/1/6/7 and eat the 35 miles back home?
> f.    Charge a flat zone tuning fee for a radius distance 
> range          (0-20/21-50/51-75, etc.)?
> g.    Any of the above plus drive time?
>
> IT DOESN'T MATTER!!!  The IRS wants to know total (86) for that day, 
> and will allow a deduction at whatever it's current rate might be for 
> those 86 miles.
> -The customers' charges are between you and the customers and should 
> be agreed upon beforehand.
> -All charges collected which are above the IRS allowed deduction are 
> profit and taxed as such.
>
> Scenario 2:
> (again, real life)
> First tuning in hometown, second in the previous scenario town 35 
> miles distant, third and fourth in town 35 miles beyond that.
>
> Local     - none
> 2nd     - Charge for none/35/70?  plus time?
> 3rd/4th - Charge for 70/140?  plus time?
> 2/3/4th    - Split 140 three ways?
>
> Customer mileage charges? That's between your conscience and your 
> customers.
>
> IRS deduction? 140+, including reasonable distance to restaurant for 
> lunch. "Side trips" included, like foraging for food, in the total for 
> the day are allowed as the main reason for the travel is business.
>
> Disclaimer: I am neither a CPA nor an IRS agent.
>
> Note: I've not (yet) been audited.
>



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