[pianotech] #2 Soundboard Wood

David Love davidlovepianos at comcast.net
Fri Mar 13 06:51:13 PDT 2009


As Del mention, the problem is that the flitch that runs through the treble
also extends down toward the tenor and bass.  You can control the stiffness
effectively with rib design.  

 

David Love

www.davidlovepianos.com

 

From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf
Of David Ilvedson
Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2009 10:11 PM
To: pianotech at ptg.org
Subject: Re: [pianotech] #2 Soundboard Wood

 

Wouldn't stiff wood be good in the treble where you are trying to stiffen
everything?

 

David Ilvedson, RPT
Pacifica, CA 94044

  _____  

Original message
From: "Delwin D Fandrich"  
To:  
Received: 3/12/2009 6:56:02 PM
Subject: Re: [pianotech] #2 Soundboard Wood

  

 


  _____  


From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf
Of erwinspiano at aol.com
Sent: March 12, 2009 1:18 PM
To: pianotech at ptg.org
Subject: Re: [pianotech] #2 Soundboard Wood

 

  

   I recently jointed 3 boards from a gorgeous pinkish colored cant. The
rings were 20 to 30 grains an inch. The wood planes easily in either
direction. Why? Dunno. My point is the wood is drop dead gorgeous & it was
rescued from a pulpers mill!  

I'm sure it's beautiful wood. But it wouldn't go into one of my boards. Nor
would it go into the ribs. It's too stiff and too heavy. I don't like the
stuff. Except to look at, of course.

  

   Still as rebuilders of fine instruments we must offer what is
traditionally excepted as top quality materials & this for me applies to the
wood selection. The color & grain count both need to be reasonable.
Asthetics are still important to fine works of art in any form. I doubt many
will say , my, what a beautiful carbon fiber soundboard you have there.  Or
is it still a Steinway?   Hmm. 

It's called education. We're supposed to be the experts. It's up to us to
dispel the myths when they are detrimental to the health of the industry
and/or the planet. 

  

You say, "top quality materials...." What does this mean? How is it defined?
What are the criteria? Why have we allowed people who apparently don't
really understand the workings of the instrument to define these things?

  

   Well... I've enjoyed the sound of the tighter grain boards I've
personally installed more than most others. And when using this material it
needs to be thinner & thinned in the right places.  I once had a
conversation with the Late but esteemed late Sheldon Smith in the Bay area &
he said he always liked the sound of reddish woods better & searched them
out. Other lumber guys have told me it's the iron content in the wood that
creates the reddish color. I can't confirm this but the wood seems harder to
blades & chisels. Higher impedance? Probably. Is that good or desirable.
Depends on ones point of view and what's trying to be achieved. 

This is why we actually "design" ribs. Or, at least, we're supposed to. It's
not trial and error nor is it mythology rules.

  

   Perhaps the carbon fiber board will put us all out of misererable
discussion. It can be any thickness & hardness & we won't need to tune them
as often. great! fewer tunings. Not for some. As for the mystery of wood, it
is truly a mysterious wood. To say there is no such thing as magic wood is
above my pay grade but I truly think the natural material known as  wood is
indeed magic & precious in so many ways.  

If you insist. To the wood technologist, however, who actually works at
understanding the stuff, it's more like a fiber reinforced plastic. It's an
engineering material. An imprecise one, to be sure, but still an engineering
material. 

  

   Could we ever think of a Stradivarius as mystical & magical if it had
carbon fiber plates for sounding boards. Will a FIne piano new or rebuilt
ever have the same charisma as the one made from a finely selected
spruce/wooden soundboard? I doubt it or at least not in my lifetime. 

I know several violin makers who do not regard the Stradivarius as mystical
and magical. It's a instrument whose musical characteristics have been
surpassed by more than a few modern makers.

   

   I'm not sure wood conservation is that dismal in some places.  It's kind
of like global warming...it depend on who you ask.
   It seems that in Canada they are managing there forest in some ways & if
they are not completely succeeding they are a country of people that are FAR
more concerned about it & engaged than most Americans. Trixs cousins have
been engaged there for 35 years doing replanting. 

I was asked to give a talk, several years back, about woods suitable for
piano soundboards at a Tone Wood Conference in Wells, BC (it's way, way up
north of Vancouver). During the course of the conference I was able to meet
and talk with a number of small wood lot managers. Among other things I
learned that the BC government, which owns most of the timber in BC, has
decided that "sustainable yield forest management" really means forest
management for "maximum fiber yield." This translates into a growth/cut
cycle of about 45 years. These managers were lamenting the fact that
slow-growth forests of any kind were disappearing. So, yes, the forests are
being managed for long-term and sustainable yield as long as what you are
after is wood fiber or pulp. We'll have a never ending supply of MDF for our
soundboards. These things are going to make carbon fiber boards sound pretty
good.

  

In the Pacific NW Sitka spruce is now being plantation grown. The private
timber land owners are really proud of this. We're going to have all the
Sitka spruce we want as long as we will accept a grain width of 5 to 8 mm.
But, if you are after a sustainable source for Sitka spruce suitable for
what we have come to demand for piano soundboard production, good luck. It's
not happening. Not in Western North America at any rate.

  

ddf

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