Dear JD, First let me say that I have read and benefitted from many of your fine posts as well as the technical articles found at your web site http://pianomaker.co.uk/technical/. You are clearly an intelligent and most dedicated practitioner. We have all learned something from you, and hope to continue to do so. Now I have noticed that you don't mince words: A recent sampling from your pen: "... Pfeiffer's approximations as the scribblings of an amateur." "... woolly approximations..." "... Pfeiffer's laborious pseudo-proof..." And my favorite: "The class handout... misleadingly entitled 'Action Geometry: Truth and Consequences', has no truth in it at all and the consequence will be that any reliance on it will lead to wrong results." Your ironic use of the words "truth" and "consequences" conveys an almost Shakespearean ambiance. To wit: "Methinks, Horatio, when truth be false, the consequence worse! Whence ratio, Horatio, to me 'tis but lever; to others still I am found but too clever." Perhaps the reason that "nobody has even commented on" your Jan 10th post is because, as I see it, it is not complete, except for the rationale and mathematics of capstan rise to that of key dip. This, then, is followed by a broad and generalized argument in favor of trigonometry as the only path to success; not to mention a mind-numbing use of numbers carried out to eleven decimal places. Your palpable criticism of Pfeiffer's work and, presumably, any modern technician's work who borrows from him has, I am guessing, not gone unnoticed. You are entitled, don't get me wrong. I have not ignored your post, but there is much to consider. Your argument that the most exacting ratio of key dip to hammer rise, as these relate to x and y positions of components gliding along arcs, is, of course, completely valid. What remains to be seen is what we gain from such exactitude. I have long thought that we yet lack a consistent and unified approach to the subject. I recently evaluated a Young Chang action by physically measuring the lever arms using three different methods, resulting in three different ARs of 5.9, 5.7 and 4.6. The AR that mostly agrees to the actual measurement (a bit tricky to do) of dip and subsequent hammer rise is the 5.7 AR. The Levers and Ratios approach as used by much of the technical community, and as has been covered by me and many others on this list, has been roundly rejected by you. I am intrigued that you do so. I know that well-known names, whether pianos or technicians, do not impress you as your only motive is to get to "the truth" and let all trumpet blasts be damned. Very well, then, let's get to the truth. I will follow up soon with some ideas on how we might handle this issue with a degree of organization, clarity, consistency and professionalism. Handled as such, we all might learn something. BTW, the subject heading "Action Ratios ..." may have run its course. Respectfully, Nick Gravagne, RPT Piano Technicians Guild Member Society Manufacturing Engineers Voice Mail 928-476-4143
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