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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana size=2></FONT></o:p></SPAN>I=
just hope I can remember that...</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"=
align=left> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left>David=
I.</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2></FONT></o:p></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana size=2>----- Original message=
----------------------------------------><BR>From: Kenny=
Finlayson <<A=
href="mailto:kennyfin@jetstream.net">kennyfin@jetstream.net</A>&=
gt;<BR>To: <<A=
href="mailto:pianotech@ptg.org">pianotech@ptg.org</A>><BR>Rec=
eived: Fri, 17 Dec 2004 19:02:40 -0800<BR>Subject: established=
memory</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=left><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2><BR> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>><o:p> </o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>>One thing we=
didn't mention in the discussion of pitch raise, and help=
<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>>with 'bad=
tuning', is established memory. If the piano has had a well=
<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>>established=
memory at one time, it is easier to re-establish that=
memory.<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>><SPAN=
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> =
</SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>><o:p> </o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>Oh I like this=
concept.... Please... elaborate on what exactly you mean=
<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>and how you think a=
piano can manage to achieve such an=
attribute.<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>>Kenny=
Finlayson,<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>>RPT<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>><SPAN=
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> =
</SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>><o:p> </o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>Cheers<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2>RicB<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>Hi=
RicB:<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>I happen to be playing=
Grieg’s Lyrische Stucke at the moment. Very beautiful stuff.=
</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>By piano memory, I refer to=
the stretching of the extremely hard piano wire, what we used to=
call ‘music wire,’ across a cast iron, what we used to call ‘pig=
iron,’ plate. </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>It never ceases to=
amaze me how old pianos say of 80 – 100 years, manage to stay=
together and support the tremendous pressure exerted by the=
tension of the wire, cumulatively of approximately 18 tons. It=
says a lot for their sturdy construction, put together with hide=
glue, what we used to call ‘horse glue.’ <SPAN=
style="mso-spacerun:=
yes"> </SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>Does it sound like I’m=
getting over the hill? I turned 60=
recently.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><o:p><FONT face=Verdana=
size=2> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>When the piano has=
reached a point where it will hold its pitch, the memory is said=
to be established. </FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT=
size=2></FONT></FONT></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana><FONT size=2>I have observed that=
some old pianos that haven't been tuned in many years respond to=
pitch raise and tuning much more readily than others. This can=
only be due to established memory. If a piano teacher in the=
1920's had the piano tuned two or three times a year for 20=
years, the memory would certainly be well established. A similar=
old piano, tuned only every several years, may not ever have had=
good memory established, and could conceivably go through all=
its life without being in tune; and this must be the piano that=
falls in pitch almost immediately after pitch raise and=
tuning.</FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2></FONT></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>Well established memory is=
an enviable achievement for any piano. It can only happen by=
repeated regular tunings and care by qualified piano=
technicians.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2></FONT></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>Best wishes for the=
season.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2></FONT></SPAN> </P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN=
lang=EN-IE><FONT face=Verdana size=2>Kenny Finlayson,=
RPT</FONT></SPAN></P></FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>