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<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Woe to the person who can type, =
yet, can&#8217;t
write with a pen and paper.&nbsp; It&#8217;s ironic that schools still =
teach
children to print, then write in cursive, long before they are taught to =
use a
computer keyboard.&nbsp; There are some things that are basic to any =
skill and,
in my opinion, aural tuning, especially the temperament octave is one of
them.&nbsp; I use email, but I would not take anything for my ability to =
write
in cursive.&nbsp; I have never used an ETD to tune.&nbsp; I waited 20 =
years to get
the opportunity to learn how to tune aurally and tuning with an ETD =
would take
the fun and challenge from it-it would become just a job.&nbsp; If I had =
wanted
to tune with an ETD, I would have purchased a &#8220;Strobo-Conn&#8221; =
tuner
in 1970 and started tuning. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Oh, this was about =
chipping....<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Joy!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Elwood<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Elwood Doss, Jr., =
RPT</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Piano Technician/Technical =
Director</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Department of =
Music</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>145 Fine Arts =
Building</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>The <st1:place =
w:st="on"><st1:PlaceType
 w:st="on">University</st1:PlaceType> of <st1:PlaceName =
w:st="on">Tennessee</st1:PlaceName></st1:place>
at Martin</span></font><font color=navy><span =
style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City w:st="on"><font =
size=2
  color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
  color:navy'>Martin</span></font></st1:City><font size=2 color=navy
 face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>, <st1:State
 w:st="on">TN</st1:State>&nbsp; <st1:PostalCode =
w:st="on">38238</st1:PostalCode></span></font></st1:place><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>731/881-1852</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>FAX: =
731/881-7415</span></font><font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>HOME: =
731/587-5700</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><font =
size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center tabindex=-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=2 face=Tahoma><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=2
face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> alan =
forsyth
[mailto:alan@forsythalan.wanadoo.co.uk] <br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Saturday, October =
08, 2005
9:20 PM<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Pianotech<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: =
Chipping</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span =
style='font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>I had six =
bloody months
of it at college; the main purpose was I think for &quot;industrial
training&quot;. </span></font></b></strong><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>Chipping also =
of
necessity meant that you had to be able to tune and recognize =
semitones.</span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>Also, the =
chipping
process seems to train your ears to filter out extraneous noises, by =
virtue </span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>of the action =
and
dampers being removed, which has been of great benefit in the real =
world;</span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>I can tune in =
noisy
situations, except where there is a vacuum cleaner of =
course!</span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=


</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=red =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:red'>&quot;</span></fon=
t></b></strong><font
size=2 color=red face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:red'>PTA do not require a chipping =
test....&quot;</span></font><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=


</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>I wonder though =
if they
require that a muting strip is not used in tuning the =
temperament?</span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>One thing that =
puts me
off the PTA is why should I take a test when I have qualified after 3 =
years </span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>full-time at a =
college?
And there is also the requirement that no ETD's are allowed even though =
</span></font></b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>it&nbsp;was a =
compulsory
part of the&nbsp;course at college; in this day and age, that's like =
writing a
letter </span></font></b></strong><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>with pen and =
paper
instead of using e-mail.</span></font></b></strong><font size=2 =
color=black
face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=


</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><strong><b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>AF</span></font>=
</b></strong><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid black =
1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt;
margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt'=
>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>----- Original Message ----- =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div style='font-color:black'>

<p class=MsoNormal style='background:#E4E4E4'><b><font size=2 =
color=black
face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black;
font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font size=2 color=black =
face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'> <a
href="mailto:Byeway222@aol.com" =
title="Byeway222@aol.com">Byeway222@aol.com</a>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black;font-weight:bold'=
>To:</span></font></b><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'> <a href="mailto:pianotech@ptg.org" =
title="pianotech@ptg.org">pianotech@ptg.org</a>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black;font-weight:bold'=
>Sent:</span></font></b><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'> Sunday, October 09, 2005 1:46 =
AM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black;font-weight:bold'=
>Subject:</span></font></b><font
size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'> Chipping<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>=


</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial =
id="role_document"><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>'Chipping-up' has always been the =
bedrock
of tuning training on the full-time courses here in <st1:country-region =
w:st="on"><st1:place
 w:st="on">UK</st1:place></st1:country-region>.&nbsp; The first series =
of&nbsp;
tests was the completion of a pitch raise in decreasing time scales. I =
really
can't remember what the ultimate goal was, but it was probably something =
like
20minutes to raise the pitch a resonable amount using just a plectrum on =
a
strung back.<br>
The guys who really perfected the technique were those who worked in =
piano
factories and went through a phenomenal number of newly strung backs in =
a
day.&nbsp;&nbsp; It was a very depressing sight to see a guy, often =
blind,
sitting in often a smallish room with scores of strung backs stacked =
like
library books beavering away non-stop.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I would have =
thought
that this has been the practice in <st1:country-region =
w:st="on"><st1:place
 w:st="on">USA</st1:place></st1:country-region> in the past, before =
automated
stringing in factories.<br>
However, there has always been a certain amount of controversy as to its =
real
value to&nbsp; 'on the road'&nbsp; tuners.&nbsp;&nbsp; My own =
experience, and
that of many tuners, is not having pefected a consistant and useful =
commercial
speed using this technique.&nbsp; You have to be doing a lot of it for =
it to be
time saving.&nbsp; I think most of us perfect our own way of action-in =
pitch
raising.<br>
<br>
One of the initial values of 'chipping-up' in the college training =
system,
however, is to quickly familiarise the new student with the geography of =
the
strung back and to encourage a fast and confident initial approach to =
the whole
business of tuning.&nbsp; It is acknowleged that this is an initial =
'rough
tuning'&nbsp; and there is no point in hanging about and getting =
neurotic about
it being perfect.&nbsp; Just get on with it.&nbsp; Accuracy will develop =
with
technique and experience. It really is an effective way of negating the
over-cautious aspects&nbsp;in the personality of many beginner =
students.&nbsp;
I wish I had appreciated this more when I did my own =
training.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=


</div>

<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>The previous post is right in =
saying that
the PTA do not require a chipping test, and their standard test appears =
to be
OK.&nbsp; My own experience of the PTA has been a mixed one, and =
although i
have never been a member, I did attend some pretty good 3 day =
conventions in
the 1980's.&nbsp; I would doubt though, that even now, their conventions =
have
such a broad based character as the <st1:country-region =
w:st="on"><st1:place
 w:st="on">US</st1:place></st1:country-region> =
ones.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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<div>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>=


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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span =
style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:black'>Ric<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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</blockquote>

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