[CAUT] New Upright Pianos

Jim Busby jim_busby at byu.edu
Thu Feb 15 16:31:54 MST 2007


Ted,

 

If anyone can say this with authority, you can. Good post. FYI Vince
Mrykalo and I took a 1098 (c.1954)  here at BYU removed the "bump" at
the top, moved the bass bridge, rescaled using Pure Sound stainless wire
and did a couple other things to it. Now it sounds and tunes like a good
piano. False beats went away, as well as the tuning nonsense that
technicians often complain about. I'd not hesitate to do this to any and
all older 1098s.

 

Highest regards,

Jim Busby BYU

________________________________

From: caut-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:caut-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf Of
Ted Sambell
Sent: Wednesday, February 14, 2007 1:43 PM
To: College and University Technicians
Subject: Re: [CAUT] New Upright Pianos

 

Barbara, I would urge you on no account to recommend Sreinway 1098's;
they are simply bad pianos. Back in 1970 the university I worked for
underwent rapid expansion of their faculty of music and purchased a
number of these, principally for the offices of non performance
professors, such as musicologists, composers, and historians, whose
demands for a piano were fairly low, and in fact were not necessarily
pianists at all. Aside from poor tone and excessive false beats, and
generally mediocre workmanship the touch quality was slow and stodgy
feeling. But far more serious was that EVERY ONE of them had the
pinblock in the bass separate.Other technicians I knew had similar
experiences Admittedly, I am sure that this design flaw has been
corrected in more recent years. But the few I have seen since then have
been less than impressive. One had action geometry problems which
resulted in sticking keys, despite all the centers  and key bushings
being free. I was able to correct this, but why did it get out of the
factory like this in the first place?And I don't know if they still do
this, but the fallboards were held in by screws from underneath the
keybeds, which simply defies commonsense. I have seen the recent K's,
and find them anything but impressive. They are not really reproductions
of the old K's, which  were truly noble instruments (despte their quirky
actions) so much as an interpretation of them. My feeling about
Steinways is that their hearts are really not in it where uprights are
concerned. I have attended many of their classes, and cannot recollect
one mention of uprights. On one occasion I heard Franz Mohr say he hated
them. I know of  one horror story of a K which had sticking key
problems, perhaps similar to the one I had worked on, but the dealer
technicians had been unable to correct them. The whole situation
escalated out of hand and ultimately resulted in the customer being
without a piano and still owing the bank $8000. I feel both parties
handled things badly of course. The customer is so angry he has
circulated the whole story on the Internet, and says he will do anything
he can to hurt Steinway. This is very sad. When it comes to choosing
practise room pianos, I would very strongly consider Kawais. I have
worked on some which were from ten to thirty years old, and found them
in near mint condition. These had ABS actions, now superseded by carbon
fibre which are even more reliable. I love wooden actions, but honesty
compels me to acknowledge the superior durability and stability of the
Kawai actions.Should the piano endure, it is obvious that this is where
the future lies.If pure beauty of tone is more important, I would
consider some of the fine German makers, especially Bluthner, Pfeiffer,
Sauter, Seiler,  Ibach , Steingraber, Fuerich, Schimmel and others.I
have not seen recent examples of Bechstein uprights, only grands, or
Hamburg Steinway uprights so can have no opinion on them.-On the whole,
I think that with few exceptions most pianomakers are not interested in
developing the upright, which actually has more potential as a musical
instrument than appears to be recognized. For instance, Edwin Good is
quite properly critical of the somewhat inferior repetition of the
upright action, but recognizs Del and Darrell Fandrich's designs and
makes the observation that it remains to be seen if the Fandrich action
will become generally accepted. But it goes much farther; we know that
the only valid middle pedal is the sostenuto, yet there  are a minority
of uprights with this despite a perfectly reliable design. Instead we
have in general, three useless possibilities for the middle pedal, viz;
the bass damper lift, duplicating the regular soft pedal, and the
so-called 'practice rail'. The latter was likened by Tobias Matthay, a
world renowned music educator, to a 'dog trying to bark with its head in
a sack'. If it is used much, it wears through quickly, and if it
doesn't, which is more often than not, it is worthless. I believe it to
be a vestigial remnant of the supernumary pedal effects from the late
18th. Century Viennise pianos and has no legitimate place in a piano. If
iit did, then it should be in grands too. Further, the regular soft
pedal in an upright merely messes up the touch quality with an excess of
lost motion. A Japanese company, Toyo successfully made uprights (called
the Apollo piano) with una corda they termed the Slide Shift System. I
have also seen this (rarely) on a few old German uprights. To achieve
this , the dampers would need to be mounted separately from the rest of
the action, which in turn would have to be fastened to the keyframe,
which would be installed like that in a grand.This would also be a boon
to us, as the dampers would be much more accessible for maintenance and
repair.Other attempts to improve repetition have been made, in fact
fairly successfully, variants of spring and loops for instance, and the
old Mason and Hamlin screw stringers had a leaf spring riveted to the
front of the jacks which engaged against a felt block on the inside of
the catcher. And to prove I have lost my reason, dare I put in a word
for the much maligned "birdcage'?I am not for a moment suggesting these
should be revived, but the term is insulting. They were the true
forerunners of the modern upright action and are entitled to some
respect. The proper mane is 'overdamper actions'. In fact, they are
simple and in the right climatic conditions, very reliable. The touch
quality can be very clean; in my younger days many years ago, running
round London  (UK) doing five tunings daily, I might tune four and then
an 'underdamper'. This, with its three springs instead of one as in the
overdampers would feel springy and rubbery in comparison. The Bluthner
piano company clung to the overdamper design long after most makers had
abandoned it, perhaps for these very reasons, and their uprights were
magnificant by any criteria. It is not true that overdampers are more
difficult to tune. One simply has to adopt suitable muting techniques.
Their besetting problem is adapting to our climatic conditions and the
fact that only the best built ones damped efficiently.But I woul like to
own one of those Bluthners. Incidentally, they had hammer and wippen
flanges made of brass with adjustble centerpin bushings. These were
blatantly copied from the earlier Erard grands, but were beautifully
machined. They looked like a wood flange, only thinner, and were slit up
to the bushing hole. A tightening screw held the two parts together. I
believe the hammer flanges on the large American square pianos were slit
the same way. Well anyway, these are some of the possibilities which
could do much for the upright, if the will existed to do so.
Realistically, I am not hopeful, the money angle is undeniable. I could
go on and on, but have tried everyone's patince enough,  I am sure.

 

My best to all, Ted Sambell

- Original Message ----- 

	From: Paul Chick (Earthlink) <mailto:tune4 at earthlink.net>  

	To: 'College and University Technicians' <mailto:caut at ptg.org>  

	Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2007 9:58 PM

	Subject: Re: [CAUT] New Upright Pianos

	 

	 

	 

	Subject: Re: [CAUT] New Upright Pianos

	 

	 

	On Feb 10, 2007, at 9:30 AM, Barbara Richmond wrote:

	 

	Greetings all:

	 

	While we're on the subject, a friend asked me to compare Yamaha
U-3s with Steinway URs. Uh, I don't even know what a Steinway UR is,
just that I usually try to avoid Steinway uprights in general (but maybe
they've improved lately!).

	 

	I cut my teeth on Steinway 45s (or 1098s or whatever they are).
Once you learn how to work with them, or at least accept them, they're
much easier to appreciate. But avoiding them simply because you'd rather
tune a Yamaha because it's easier isn't giving the Steinway much of a
chance out of the starting gate. And don't expect it to be like tuning a
Yamaha or a Kawai, or a Boston or a Walter, or a Baldwin, because any of
those, it isn't. You have to accept the instrument for what it is and
work with it. Yes. Steinway verticals can be aggravating to tune. Some,
more so than others, and especially when they're new. But once you put
that front board back on, take off your technician's hat and put on your
musician's hat, it is a much different story. All that noise somehow
turns into a reliable, very stable, and pretty decent sounding musical
instrument.

	 

	And I'm sorry, what David Porritt wrote, quoting Ron N, is just
completely off base. The people who own 1098s love them. It doesn't
matter why. They just do. And those people tend to find Yamaha verticals
leave much to be desired. I especially don't get the big hoopla over the
U3. It is very creamy. In fact, all cream. No coffee. No tea. No
peaches. No cookies. Just... ...plain... ...cream.

	 

	 

	The argument against the Yamahas (given by the Steinway dealer)
is the Steinways will last a lot longer. These pianos would be used in a
university, but I'm not sure if they are for practice rooms or studios.
Anyway, I think it's hard to beat Yamaha in consistency and I wonder
(and what I would be concerned about is) what the condition the Steinway
hammers are in regarding lacquering--and then there are those center pin
bushings...

	 

	 

	I can't in good conscience responsibly agree with much of
anything that has been said on this thread. When I look at the P2s and
P202s in my client base and compare them to the 1098/45s from the same
time and even years older, there is no way I could ever come to a sober
conclusion that the Steinway doesn't hold up better over time than the
Yamaha. The same would have to be said for G1's, G2s, G3s, and C3's
versus Steinway S, M and L, even with teflon. Sure, the atoms will all
still be there years from now on both pianos, but give me a practice
room beaten 40 year old 1098 over a P2 that's been used a couple hours a
week in a church any day.

	 

	Folks, we're talking about mass produced pianos built for the
lower priced market by a company accustomed to its customers throwing
pianos away after 25 or 30 years, versus artist grade instruments built
with superior materials, and built to be rebuilt again and again by a
company that has been building pianos for world class artists since
1854. 

	 

	Steinway marketing myth my behind. I don't see people lining up
to pay 5 times the original selling price for 35-40 (or 80 to 100) year
old Yamaha pianos and then investing more money to get us to rebuild
them. And I definitely don't see how that can be blamed on Steinway's
marketing department. Yamaha's main market niche is for disposable
pianos, and they are priced accordingly.

	 

	I have nothing against the Yamaha product or the company. But
we're not talking about apples and apples here. If we were talking about
Yamaha's artist series instruments, you might have a good debate. But
Yamaha has shot itself in the foot for not marketing them more
diligently. Or perhaps it can't sell them. For Yamaha to make a piano in
Steinway's quality range, they have to charge 30%-40% more. Unless, of
course, you're looking at a used one.

	 

	You've actually got to hand it to Steinway. The Steinway factory
is located in one of the most expensive cities in the world, with one of
the highest costs of living anywhere. And despite labor unions, and
difficult hazardous materials restrictions, they manage to build a world
class piano which sells for a lower cost than any of the Asians can do
it. And it has survived the American economy for over 150 years. That is
no easy feat considering it survived a civil war, two world wars and a
dozen or more year long economic depression that wiped out almost every
American piano manufacturer. I'm tired of hearing them berated the way
they are.

	 

	Our customers like Steinway. Performing artists like Steinway.
Our university faculties prefer Steinway. Steinway doesn't have to loan
their pianos for free for a year to get universities to use them, and
they don't have to pay artists for endorsements. This is not Steinway
marketing.

	 

	I really don't see how anyone could come to any different
conclusion, unless that someone truly can't appreciate the difference.
Then, I suppose, it doesn't matter.

	 

	Jeff Tanner, RPT

	University of South Carolina

	 

	Thanks for your comments, Jeff.  I tune and tech for a local
dealer that carries Steinway, a line of nice Japanese pianos, and a
price point Chinese product.  2%-the Steinway inventory-creates as much
attention as the 98%.  The attention is not the advertising, prep work,
etc.  It is the awe of the consumer walking into the store and up to a
world class instrument whose name does not include "piano."   Just say
"Steinway" to anyone in music.  They know it's a piano.  

	 

	Paul C

	 

-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: https://www.moypiano.com/ptg/caut.php/attachments/20070215/5cbc9bbf/attachment-0001.html 


More information about the caut mailing list

This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC