[CAUT] temperament for Schubert

Fred Sturm fssturm at unm.edu
Sun Jan 18 12:11:30 PST 2009


On Jan 17, 2009, at 10:12 PM, Israel Stein wrote:

> I have again and again been by the amazed reaction of today's  
> musicians who are struck by the beauty of meantone triads -  
> admittedly, not on the piano - when first exposed to them.)


	In fact, the "meantone triad" is quite common in non-fixed pitch  
ensemble playing. At least, it is aimed at. I have had lengthy  
discussions with a few band directors on the subject of intonation,  
how they conceive of it and what they actually do. There seems to be  
consensus that, at least in slow passages, players are expected to  
know which note of the chord they are playing, and if it is the third,  
they are to adjust it until it is "just" (beatless) to the root and  
fifth (M3 move down, m3 move up). String faculty say the same thing.  
"Movable Just" is the predominant aim of most non-fixed pitch  
ensembles: all intervals beatless. As to how well it is achieved, that  
varies a lot.
	When I ask about playing with piano, most commonly the discussion  
begins with a grimace on their part. "Nothing one can possibly do to  
the tuning of a piano will make it easy to play with, because it is  
fixed pitch." I ask whether some alternate tuning might be better than  
ET. The consensus seems to be that the piano should be in ET, because  
all students are taught to match to ET the best they can. If it is  
something else that is significantly different, they will have to make  
adjustments more or less "in the dark," unless they actually practice  
with, say, Valotti on a regular basis (as many Baroque musicians today  
do).

Regards,
Fred Sturm
University of New Mexico
fssturm at unm.edu





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