Bridgetop Extravaganza Revisited

David Love davidlovepianos@earthlink.net
Wed, 18 Dec 2002 17:21:40 -0800


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Get two blocks of wood measuring exactly 7" high.  Place them on the =
soundboard at opposite edges of whatever part of the piano you want to =
measure.  Put a straight edge across the top of the two blocks and at a =
point midway between the blocks, measure the distance from the bottom of =
the straightedge to the soundboard.  Subtract that number from 7" and =
the amount left over is the amount of crown.

David Love


  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: St=E9phane Collin=20
  To: Pianotech=20
  Sent: December 18, 2002 4:41 PM
  Subject: Re: Bridgetop Extravaganza Revisited


  Hello Stephen

  Am I alowed to ask a kind of stupid question ?
  How do you measure the crown on the top of the board ?
  (I am interested)

  St=E9phane Collin.

    ----- Original Message -----=20
    From: Stephen Bellieu=20
    To: Pianotech=20
    Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2002 1:00 AM
    Subject: Re: Bridgetop Extravaganza Revisited


    Greg,
        It's definitely quartersawn.  I don't think it's a candidate for =
recapping for two reasons.  The board is dead flat across the bass =
bridge and lower tenor bridge (as measured from the top and confirmed on =
the bottom).  Also I have learned the piano was purchased by the client =
new some 16 yrs ago.  I have no intention of condemning this piano.  It =
sounded ok before.  Not spectacular bass but I have heard much worse.  =
I'm anticipating tight new bridge pins are going to contribute to tonal =
improvement up higher.
        I'm wondering about the bearing in the bottom of the piano.  How =
it was originally set.  Strung it showed a full 1.5 deg across the bass =
bridge and almost nothing on the bottom two feet of the tenor =
bridge.(also no front bearing in both of these locations)  Is this what =
flattened out the tail ?  If I relieve some of the bearing across the =
bass bridge will this improve the situation?  I'm used to seeing older =
pianos with little bearing on the bass bridge.  Opinions?

    Steve Bellieu

    P.S.  Thanks for all the welcomes.  I know some of you and recognize =
lots of other names from Journal articles and tips.
      ----- Original Message -----=20
      From: Greg Newell=20
      To: Pianotech=20
      Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2002 12:32 PM
      Subject: Re: Bridgetop Extravaganza Revisited


      Steve,
              Now that you've decided to pull the plate I would strongly =
recommend simply recapping the bridge with quarter sawn material unlike =
the flat sawn junk you'll be removing. I' ve never seen quarter sawn =
material dented as badly as you describe, even by well meaning newbies =
with a hammer and screwdriver. A couple runners on the router and skin =
off the old cap. Put on a quarter sawn cap of good solid material. Re - =
drill, notch and restring. I'll lay odds you'll be greatly pleased with =
the result!!!

      Greg Newell

      P.S. Welcome to the list!!!




      At 05:13 AM 12/18/2002, you wrote:


            Hi All, =20
        Just joined,  first post to this or any other group.  =
Serendipitous timing, just read all the recent bridgetop/ bridgepin =
posts.  Have a 1985 Stwy D in the shop for action overhaul and restring. =
 I thought I was noticeing something funny about the bridges but was in =
denial until I started taking all the teardown notes.  The plain wire =
strings have been pounded (seated) into the bridge so that at the edges =
there is more wire diameter below the bridge top than above it.  When =
viewed from the side the wire makes a pronounced curve up onto the =
bridge and down again out the rear making accurate component readings =
impossible to do from on top of the wire.  It was showing negative front =
bearing until I realized what was happening and started using the actual =
bridgetop as reference.  Situation is most severe at capo sections and =
diminishes down to what looks like normal grooves to me under the bass =
strings.  Deflection in strung piano is .5 deg at bottom of low capo,  =
1-1.5 deg rest of capo sweeping up to 2.5 deg at note 88.  There is =
.250" crown at low capo.  (measured from top of board) =20
            Is it possible this condition is due to the quality of the =
capping material?   I usually work on much older instruments.  I have =
never seen string cuts like this.  Also the various pressures have =
caused dead wood to swell up and check here and there around the =
terminations.  Again I'm not used to seeing this.  Inspection of the =
pins under magnification shows the string resided in two distinct =
locations.   My theory:  Pre- and Post Pounding.  There are also a lot =
of unexplainable nicks on the side of the pins.  The pins pull out =
easily.  No cracks to speak of.  This is an institutional piano which =
has probably been in Southern California its whole life.
            What I'm thinking about doing is similar to what Dale Erwin =
just posted.  I've never done the epoxy bridge thing but I'm familiar =
with the nasty stuff. I'm imagining thickening it enough with colloidal =
silica so it won't run down the notches or too much into the holes and =
applying it with a small spatula.  I want to fill those deep grooves (at =
least on the speaking side) and then sand the top flat.  If I put the =
stuff on in the morning can I pare/renotch and redrill at the end of the =
day before it gets too hard and while I can still find the original =
holes?=20
            Looking forward to peoples responses.
        =20
            I want to stop using the misnomer "string seating" in favor =
of wire straightening (or something similar)  which is what I do at a =
low lateral angle (around the bridges anyway).  I have never been =
convinced of the need of downward tapping pressure at the bridges.  For =
some reason this is one of the first things new technicians are taught =
and the thought of them going around with little hammers and pounding on =
pianos scares me.  We straighten wire for control of damper and hammer =
contact and for quick stabilization of new strings.  Perhaps having the =
wire come straight out of the bridge helps the string to vibrate in a =
more perpendicular plane even.  I don't really know.  After you take a =
few pianos apart you find that even in a negative bearing situation the =
angled pins hold the string tight to the bridge.  If there is so much =
negative bearing that they don't then no amount of pounding will hold =
them there.  But I guess that is another thread.   Right now I need help =
getting out of this mess.  I have finally accepted I have to pull the =
plate.  So much for the quick restring of a fairly new instrument. =20
        =20
        Thanks,  Steve Bellieu

        ---

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      Greg Newell
      mailto:gnewell@ameritech.net=20



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