Dear piano tech beings, The attention being devoted to physics and the design (especially design), setup, function, and regulation of piano actions is laudable. The recognition that it is a challenge to achieve balance is more laudable. For me (as a pianist) I appreciate an action design/setup/regulation which gives me the quickest response of the part of the keystroke which I can NOT control (I'll simply call this the return). Assuming friction is at a functional minimum and as uniform as practicable, my preference is for a facile return. The true genius applied to action regulation is (in the most general terms) creating the ultimate teeter-totter without 'boogering' the potential quickness of the 'return'. A LOT of the balance/inertia relationship issues (assuming 'reasonable' consistency and predictability) can be addressed and should be the responsibility of a well practiced musician. Consideration of mass, balance, inertia and force necessary to accelerate a hammer toward its string(s) are affected (and can to a significant degree be controlled) by the mass and or strength of the pianists fingers, paws, forearms, posture, as well as THE TECHNIQUE APPLIED. While each pianist develops a 'preference' for action 'feel' or 'touch' (which preference often differs with composer and composition), I think many (myself included) are seduced toward 'preference' rather than 'practice', 'experience' , and 'accomplishment'. One experience which sharpened my appreciation and awareness of design limitation (piano & performer) happened this summer. For a little over 20 years I have had the pleasure of playing a 1905 Mason Hamlin AA. In July 2003 I acquired a 1964 and a half Mason Hamlin CC. Both are beautifully regulated, yet it is ASTONISHING how my playing improved 'overnight' on the CC (I attribute this to 1.) my relatively smaller finger/hand mass, and 2.) the mechanical advantage the 'longer lever' of the concert grand action affords me. Best, Rich Olmsted On Tuesday, April 22, 2003, at 06:56 PM, Ron Nossaman wrote: > >> Thanks Phil, >> >> Maybe I have this wrong could you help? The leads in a key lighten >> the touch when the key is pushed slowly. So for soft playing it looks >> like they assist in playing the key. At what point do the leads begin >> to hinder the touch? I am making an assumption but it looks to me >> like they help up to the point they are accelerated past the speed >> they would fall. After that additional energy needs to be applied to >> move the lead faster. As a key is played faster and faster more of it >> begins to accelerate past the falling point. A lead out toward the >> end could be hindering the touch and a lead near the balance point >> would still be helping to depress the key. > > >> John Hartman RPT > > > > Hi John, > That's the way inertia works. The faster you try to accelerate a given > mass through a given distance, the more force it takes, and the harder > it is to stop once it is moving. The greater the mass, the more force > it takes to move it the same distance in the same amount of time. > That's just what you're seeing in the action. When the mass gets too > great, it's harder to push through the keystroke quickly (though it's > easy to push through slowly), and since you can't add similar power to > the return, the extra mass just moves slower. Makes it hard to play, > and slows repetition. Is that any help? I don't know how to figure how > much is too much without finding out the hard way. > > > Ron N > > _______________________________________________ > pianotech list info: https://www.moypiano.com/resources/#archives >
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