Pitch Raise, was: Standard Pitch

A440A@aol.com A440A@aol.com
Fri, 10 Oct 2003 16:36:53 EDT


Corte writes:

<< When you say you like "a very tight topstring for stability" is this the
same thing as saying you like to place the non-speaking length at a
slightly greater tension than the non speaking length?  <<

Yes,  as tight as I can get it without it wanting to pull the speaking length 
up. 

>>Further, does this
suggest that bringing the string down to pitch can make the note less
stable than bringing it up to pitch? >>

No, it is a matter of degree.  I feel that bringing the note up allows the 
top string to lose tension when you relax your grip on the hammer.  This puts 
slack back into the top string, usually dropping its tension to the same or 
lower than the speaking length.  The "untorquing" of the pin counteracts the 
friction from the bearing.   
   While the string is rendering, the difference between the two segments'  
tension is a function of the friction at the agraffe.  Subtract this tension 
from the top string( by pulling the string up to pitch and then letting go of 
the hammer) and you destabilize the system.  When you lower the string, this 
difference is added to the top string.  Both of these scenarios are without the 
flex or torque of the pin taken into consideration. 
   On a loose pinblock, I usually not only lower the string to pitch from 
above, but often am able to then gently move the pin back sharp without moving 
the string.  I know by feel how much.  This effectively puts additional tension 
in the top string.  On a tight block, the relaxing torque of the pin 
introduces additional topstring tension on its own.  
   Either way, I am way comfortable with my stability.  I have had a piano 
played so hard that a string broke,(Rach. III), but when I replaced the string, 
the adjoining unisons came right back down to pitch and were as clear as when 
I left them.  
  In all of this, hammer postion plays a big role.  If the hammer is directly 
in line with the string, the flex introduced by rotation doesn't affect the 
tension like it would if the hammer was perpendicular to the string.  The "unt
orquing" of the pin still has its effect,though.  



Ed Foote RPT 
www.uk-piano.org/edfoote/
www.uk-piano.org/edfoote/well_tempered_piano.html
 <A HREF="http://artists.mp3s.com/artists/399/six_degrees_of_tonality.html">
MP3.com: Six Degrees of Tonality</A>

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