[pianotech] Sustain

Porritt, David dporritt at mail.smu.edu
Tue Dec 30 13:38:25 PST 2008


I understand the concept of sustain in a piano.  The sounding board needs to be stiff enough to reflect the energy in the vibrating string rather than absorb it.  The termination pieces need to be solid so the energy is not dissipated there.  When any of these items are compromised, sustain is shorter - sometimes tragically shorter.

I've been in classes on voicing where people talk of hammers that enhance sustain, or show how to voice the hammer to enhance sustain.  They'll do their thing to the hammer and proclaim that the sustain is longer and the whole class nods in agreement.  I've never been sure if this is a real, or a psycho-acoustic phenomena.  Has this every been actually measured with lab equipment?  I haven't figured out the physics of this.  What can the hammer do - however it is made or voiced - to keep the energy in the string and lengthen the sustain?  I understand that we can change the prominence and number of the partials by voicing or by changing hammers, but can we actually make the string vibrate longer?

dave


_________________________
David M. Porritt, RPT
Meadows School of the Arts
6101 Bishop Blvd.
Southern Methodist University
Dallas, TX 75275
dporritt at smu.edu<mailto:dporritt at smu.edu>


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