[pianotech] wandering capstan screws

Joseph Garrett joegarrett at earthlink.net
Sat Dec 3 18:29:04 MST 2011


David asked/said: "Since 1988 I've tuned the old upright of a local GP, now
retired. Early 
on, I regulated for lost motion, only to find next time, that the 
hammers were, unevely, lifted off the rail. So I regulated the screws 
back down, leaving the hammers on the rail, without lost motion. Only to 
find, next time, that there was lots of lost motion.
 
It seemed apparent that the capstan screws were moving, cyclically, up 
and down in the keysticks. The problem was not the back rail, because if 
it was shifting, then the movement of the hammers off the rest rail 
would be more even. I eventually fitted slightly thicker screws, hoping 
that the added friction would solve the problem. It didn't!
 
I was at the piano today, and took the pics attached.
 
Why do these screws work up and down like this?
 
Best regards,
 
David, 
This system is archaic. And, was long since abandoned for good reason.
There are too many different expansion ratios involved. My solution would
be to install standard capstan screws and put action cloth on the stickers
bottoms. Once, settled, I suspect the problem will go away. Also, I'd take
a long, hard look at the temperature/humidity situation in the piano's
area. (Leave a recording Temperatur/Humidity gauge inside the piano for 6
months.) I suspect a combination of bad things, all working together to
make your life miserable.<G>
Regards,
Joe


Joe Garrett, R.P.T.
Captain of the Tool Police
Squares R I



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