Simplicity can be elegant as well as crude. The type Pfeiffer describes is also represented at the Met, and while very simple or basic, it's really cleverly designed and does its intended job efficiently and economically (compact, few moving parts, quickly tuned, very low maintenance, inexpensive, etc.). Of course design and workmanship are two different aspects; an elegant design can be crudely executed. Every instrument deserves to be judged individually on the basis of the maker's intent and standards of its day. I'd guess there's a higher proportion of crudely-made pianos being produced today than in 1800, and even fine makers occasionally turn out a lemon. My point is that labeling a class of old instruments 'crude' by modern standards isn't fair and tends to inhibit appreciation of their possible merits. Laurence ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Sturm" <fssturm at unm.edu> To: <caut at ptg.org> Sent: Friday, February 11, 2011 4:54 PM Subject: Re: [CAUT] clavichord > On Feb 11, 2011, at 2:35 PM, Laurence Libin wrote: > >> It's a mistake to think of early pianos as crude; some are highly >> sophisticated instruments by any standard, starting with Cristofori's. > > > Cristofori's were/are the opposite of crude: extraordinarily > sophisticated. But some of those early squares were, shall we say, pretty > basic. In one case, described by Pfeiffer, the hammer on a shank > rectangular in cross section, lying directly on the key, hinged to the > key with parchment. End of the shank sticking out beyond the end of the > key to hit against a bumper rail. That being the action in total. I call > that crude, comparatively speaking. Still, a functional instrument. I'd > also call the actions of the squares with "fixed pilote" (a stiff wire > with a leather bit on top that pushed the hammer up, no escapement, no > check) rather crude. The rest of the instrument was usually sophisticated > cabinetry, but the action was about as unsophisticated as you can get. > Once again, quite functional and also important in getting the piano off > the ground as an economically viable product. > Regards, > Fred Sturm > fssturm at unm.edu > "Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness." Twain >
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