[CAUT] Steinway "sound"

Fred Sturm fssturm at unm.edu
Wed Feb 16 19:04:50 MST 2011


On Feb 15, 2011, at 8:33 PM, Ed Sutton wrote:

> For those who have not read this paper by Alex Galembo, it may be a  
> bit of a revelation.
> http://www.engineeringandmusic.de/individu/galealex/gaalproc.html
> Ed Sutton


	It is a very interesting paper, a classic. Most people seem to focus  
on the first parts of the experiment, where the pianists evaluate the  
pianos by playing and seeing what they are playing, preferring the  
"name brands," then are unable to distinguish the pianos correctly by  
listening when screened from the same pianos. The inference many draw  
is that "the name on the fallboard" is the big factor, and they can't  
really hear the difference.
	But, in fact, the article actually concludes something quite  
different. Certainly the "fallboard prejudice" or suggestibility is a  
factor, but as the article states, and the second part of the  
experiment shows, the inability to judge in the blind test was only  
true when the pianist was listening to isolated excerpts on each  
piano, but when they played the pianos themselves, blindfolded, they  
could tell not only when they heard what they were doing, but even if  
they only felt the action. Very interesting indeed.
	Galembo's conclusion is that the interaction between performance and  
sound is inextricable for the pianist. Raw sound, "tone," is not so  
important and not as distinguishable as expected in isolation. What  
matters is what physical activity produces what tone, and, more  
importantly, what range of physical activities produces a range of  
complex tones.
	The tail end of the article, on the physical analysis of how pianists  
"bring out the melody," seems unrelated, but in fact ties in very  
well. The ability to "voice" one's playing so that different things  
played simultaneously can be distinguished from one another,  
particularly but certainly not only bringing out the top note of a  
chord, is a hard earned ability, and one that is strongly influenced  
by the pianos on which one practices, and how they are set up. Partly  
it is regulation, but once that foundation is laid, it is a question  
of voicing in conjunction with the responsiveness of the whole belly  
apparatus, how much and how fast a gradient there is, for increase in  
power and change of timbre, versus added effort at the key. This is a  
major factor in how a pianist will judge a piano.
	For the non-performing listener, what they hear in a performance is  
the result of the interaction of the pianist with the piano, so it  
affects them, too, though less directly.
Regards,
Fred Sturm
University of New Mexico
fssturm at unm.edu





-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://ptg.org/pipermail/caut.php/attachments/20110216/92862b46/attachment.htm>


More information about the CAUT mailing list

This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC