Plugging Capstan holes (was:Re: West Systems Epoxy?)

Jon Page jonpage@mediaone.net
Sun, 18 Mar 2001 09:16:00 -0500


At 04:11 AM 03/18/2001 +0000, you wrote:

>I get it from Pianotek and it comes in 30 minute or 5 minute cure 
>rates.  I use both depending on the repair.  It comes clear clear and you 
>can also get a fileting blend from them to thicken it which gives it a 
>sort of wood color.  In this form it is sometimes used for filling holes 
>(e.g old capstan holes if you are moving the line).

Filling capstan holes with epoxy has a few negative effects: cure time, 
messy, different density to the keystick
causing drill bit drift.

I have altered many lines, most only needing to have the capstan angle 
corrected rather than relocated. The method
which I have found to be most expedient is to plug the hole with a plug cut 
from an old key. Purchase a 1/4" x 1" plug
cutter from the hardware store. Scribe a line on the key to index grain 
orientation. Drill the plugs almost all the way thru the key but leave them 
attached and either chip them out or run the bottom on a band saw. Drill 
1/4" hole in the key, apply glue (PVA or similar), insert plug (align 
scribe mark - down). When all the plugs are installed, trim flush and drill
the new capstan holes, install capstans. The whole process takes 4 to 6 
hours, excluding plug cutting time; these are done in bulk ahead of time 
and kept on hand. I have enough cut for about four keyboards.

The old keysticks can also be used to cut plugs for filling the hole left 
when removing key leads. Woodworkers
Catalogues supply different plug cutters. For the straight plugs, use the 
self-ejecting cutters. These plugs are
cut through the key completely. I cut plugs from the head also giving me 
long plugs to insert into wider keys.
Also get the tapered plug cutters, these neatly plug the holes on leads 
which did not go all the way through the key.
Again, these are not cut completely through the key but can be pushed 
out.  Orient the grain with the key at
installation.

I have found that if a key lead hole needs to be sized prior to plug 
installation that a bit which is 1/64" smaller
makes the neatest product. Grainger.com has these bits.

>I also use it for sizing stripped holes in the hammer or whippen flange 
>rail.  Dries hard but you can work with it.
>Lots of uses--good stuff.
>
>David Love

I keep West Systems epoxy on hand for many projects. I also use Epo-Tek 301 
water thin epoxy for certain
application, often adding West Systems additives and fillers.

Regards,

Jon Page,   piano technician
Harwich Port, Cape Cod, Mass.
mailto:jonpage@mediaone.net
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