after touch and key dip

antares antares@euronet.nl
Tue, 22 Oct 2002 22:23:25 +0200






> From: "Isaac OLEG" <oleg-i@wanadoo.fr>
> Reply-To: oleg-i@wanadoo.fr, Pianotech <pianotech@ptg.org>
> Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2002 12:51:05 +0200
> To: "Pianotech" <pianotech@ptg.org>
> Subject: RE: after touch and key dip
> 
> To be hang in big letters (the sketch you made me!)
> 
> Thanks Andre, terrific information.
> 
> People yet have some thoughts about "Japanese" pianos , if only they
> knew ...
> 
> 
> With softer front punching I guess you have soft landing in any case,
> is not it ? (I bet we don't regulate so the letoff happens in the
> punching)

Soft front punching is out.
More firm front punching is in and gives a much better tone too.
I always  replace soft punching anyway with hard punching.

friendly greetings
from

Antares,

Amsterdam, Holland

"where music is, no harm can be"

visit my website at :  http://www.concertpianoservice.nl/

> 
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : pianotech-bounces@ptg.org
>> [mailto:pianotech-bounces@ptg.org]De la
>> part de antares
>> Envoye : mardi 22 octobre 2002 01:02
>> A : Pianotech
>> Objet : after touch and key dip
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> From: David Andersen <bigda@gte.net>
>>> Reply-To: Pianotech <pianotech@ptg.org>
>>> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2002 09:34:16 -0700
>>> To: "Pianotech" <pianotech@ptg.org>
>>> Subject: Re: key dip, dip in.....
>>> 
>>>> This means : a very sharp regulation with a dot on every i.
>>>> I (almost) always succeed in making a delicious and safe
>> regulation with
>>>> enough after touch.
>>> 
>>>> We have done exactly that on the STW B in Bergen during
>> the seminar and it
>>>> came out beautiful, so why not accept the approved (by
>> almost all) standard
>>>> and use the 10 mm as the reliable basis it really is?
>>> 
>>> Fascinating.  Please share your exact method for making
>> the 10mm key dip.
>>> Do you change key height
>>> as well as front rail punchings?
>> 
>> OK. Let us assume we would have to work on a Yamaha grand.
>> 
>> First we check the way it plays and the sound it gives.
>> That will give an
>> initial impression.
>> Than we take out the Yamaha key frame tool (key frame bolt
>> regulator and the
>> Yamaha key depth block (the brown one).
>> I check the key dip the way I have learned it at Yamaha by
>> pressing down the
>> key with the pressure of about 250 grams (seams very normal
>> and easy but
>> took me along time to master) and I move the key depth
>> block from left to
>> right and back, to make sure that that, if the key is not strictly
>> horizontal, both sides have the same outcome/result.
>> 
>> We always have to change the key dip as the key bed moves
>> along with the
>> humidity, due to the change of season.
>> 
>> So we measure the key height and it should be 64 (if it is
>> not a CFIII-S).
>> If the key dip is like 9.5 mm and the key height is 63+ it
>> is an easy
>> matter : we just raise the frame a little and make sure
>> that afterwards the
>> frame is connected tight enough on all pressure points with
>> the key bed at
>> the same time.
>> Most (Yamaha) techs are more or less a little tolerant
>> about the key height
>> not being exactly 64 as it is also a matter of economy, that's
>> understandable.
>> If the key dip is 10 mm but the key height is 66 we have a problem.
>> In that case we can not put on the blindfold and just pretend that
>> everything is ok, so it means an extra hour of work by
>> adjusting frame and
>> paper punching.
>> As a last check I bang on the piano to make sure I hear no
>> rattle coming
>> from a loose key frame.
>> 
>> 
>>> Why is a "sharp regulation" so crucial
>>> to proper key dip?   What is your method of finely refining the
>>> aftertouch, or "notch?"
>> 
>> First of all, sharps seem a forgotten chapter with many
>> technicians. They
>> don't like to delve deep with their fingers or tweezers
>> into/under the white
>> keys...it is always a nuisance because it is extra work..... If it
>> works...it works.
>> Of course every sharp is an active member of the family so
>> if we feel
>> responsible enough we - must - do the job.
>> The height of the sharps should be 12 mm and we should
>> check them with a
>> straight edge.
>> If we make an exact 10 mm white key dip than that is our
>> basis for the
>> regulation.
>> That is why the preliminary activities of adjusting of key
>> height and key
>> dip are so important : The pianist starts playing the
>> instrument by putting
>> his hands/fingers down on the keys, and that is where it all starts.
>> The very first impression is the most important one : it
>> causes trust, or
>> mis-trust.
>> 
>> When I did not know very much about grand regulation, I
>> used to check the
>> striking distance with this yellow Yamaha measuring tool.
>>> From concert-Yamaha techs I learned how to go without this
>> tool and play it
>> by 'feel' and it was a very important learning moment for me.
>> Actually it is amazingly simple and should be taught at all
>> piano tech
>> schools :
>> 
>> We draw a curved line which represents the striking distance.
>> It ends just before the string as let off takes place.
>> Drop follows, and the up-going line goes down sharply for a
>> very short
>> while.
>> At the end of this short line going down we draw a
>> horizontal line : we have
>> reached the bottom, which is the front punching.
>> A perfect after-touch should be a movement of about 0.4 mm
>> when we press the
>> key - gently - down into the punching.
>> Pianists often find this moment of after-touch the most
>> important one and
>> three after-touch possibilities should be available to them :
>> 'Hard landing, neutral/medium landing, soft landing'.
>> 
>> Hard landing means an after-touch of 0.1 mm - 0.2 mm
>> Neutral/medium landing is 0.4 mm
>> Soft landing is anything more than 0.4 mm but I would say
>> no more than 1,5
>> mm.
>> 
>> A very small after-touch of 0.1 mm - 0.2 mm (hard landing)
>> is the most
>> economical use of time and energy (which is what regulation
>> is all about).
>> Very little movement is lost, the tone is loudest and
>> hitting the front
>> punching feels very firm and maybe a little hard.
>> 
>> A neutral/medium landing is safer, as there is literally
>> more generous space
>> available for the jack to move from under the knuckle.
>> I prefer this 0,4 mm. It gives a nice feel. The landing of
>> the key is not
>> too hard and the regulation is trustworthy for a longer time.
>> The tone is generous, strong enough and does not need a lot
>> of needling.
>> The 0,4 mm after-touch is standard.
>> 
>> The soft landing is actually a weird one and unnecessary.
>> It is a waste of time and energy as 'the work' has been
>> done generously and
>> safely, so why more safety and more wasting time?
>> Because some (very few) pianists like this soft woolly
>> feeling, that's why.
>> 
>> In the last stages of regulation we compare the feel of
>> combined let off and
>> drop of the white keys with the sharps.
>> It is best to use a finger of both hands when depressing
>> the sharp, in order
>> to feel the let off/drop (abnick) movement. Using both
>> hands gives us a
>> double feeling and makes us double careful and sensitive.
>> The knicking movement of both whites and sharps should be
>> EXACTLY the same.
>> This may seem all too easy but, as a matter of fact, it is
>> an art in itself.
>> The more precise and sensitive we are, the finer the touch
>> and the more
>> subtle and rich the tone.
>> 
>> The art and... sport in regulation lies in doing the whole
>> process on sight
>> and feel, with only the key depth block as an absolute fact.
>> 
>> The greater art -and- sport in regulation lies in using the
>> absolute minimum
>> of energy/economy in movement.
>> The whole process should be outlined in our mind beforehand
>> and we must have
>> hearing image of the tone to come.
>> This last is most important during the process of voicing,
>> but that is
>> another matter.
>> 
>> The most glorious moment comes afterwards, when we think we
>> are finished.
>> When we have done well, we should have a striking distance
>> of at least 46 mm
>> which is exactly what the striking distance tool shows.
>> If we become more and more professional or have a fine talent for
>> regulation, we often get more, or the most, out of it.
>> 
>> I remember doing a hammer change on a nice Bechstein B.
>> Bechstein grands are not the easiest ones when it comes to getting a
>> generous striking distance.
>> With this particular grand I reached 48-49 mm in the bass
>> and 47 mm in the
>> treble.
>> It played man! and the tone was BIG!
>> 
>> 
>>> Thank you so much for your wisdom and
>> experience.......David Andersen
>> 
>> Experience I have, but If I were allowed to make a wish...I
>> would choose for
>> 'wisdom'......
>> 
>> My pleasure.... and
>> 
>> friendly greetings to y'all
>> 
>> from
>> 
>> Antares,
>> 
>> Amsterdam, Holland
>> 
>> "where music is, no harm can be"
>> 
>> visit my website at :  http://www.concertpianoservice.nl/
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> pianotech list info: https://www.moypiano.com/resources/#archives
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pianotech list info: https://www.moypiano.com/resources/#archives
> 


This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC