[CAUT] CAUT Endorsement (was Re: Job Opening, U. of Michigan, Ann Arbor)

rwest1 at unl.edu rwest1 at unl.edu
Fri Oct 19 09:21:21 MDT 2007


Make that the school of hard "knocks."  What a place for spell check  
to fail me.  Hope it was good for a laugh.

Richard


On Oct 19, 2007, at 9:29 AM, rwest1 at unl.edu wrote:

> Hi, Jim,
>
> After I got out of Western Iowa Tech, I thought I knew quite a bit  
> about pianos.  I quickly learned that I still had a lot to learn.   
> I barely knew enough to pass my RPT exam.  In the 35 years since,  
> then, I would have to say that the expansion of my knowledge was  
> based on experience, i.e. a problem occurrs that I haven't  
> encountered before and I have to deal with it.  Hopefully I fix the  
> problem.  In a nutshell that's what I mean by "experience based."
>
> A little book that was particularly helpful early in my career was  
> a book titled The Piano Tuners Pocket Companion by Oliver Faust.   
> On one side of the page there was a symptom and on the other was  
> the solution.  Early on that got me through a lot of repairs, but  
> as I expanded my knowledge, I realized that repairs aren't always a  
> simple symptom/solution question.  Dampers are a good example of  
> what I mean.  You have a ringing damper, but a plethora of  
> possible  solutions including ones that don't even have anything to  
> do with the actual damper you're working on (sympathetic vibrations  
> or a duplex length of string).  But with perseverance you figure  
> out where the problem lies and learn what to look for.   This  
> becomes an experienced based repair that you add to your mental  
> data bank.
>
> Experience gives you a bag of "tricks" to draw from to help  
> diagnose problems, but these tricks of the trade aren't compiled  
> and written down and so it's hard for beginners to get what they  
> need to know, without going through the school of hard kocks.
>
> The problem in developing materials is multifaceted.  First there's  
> figuring out how to deal with the multilayered nature of our work.   
> Second there's the problem of who's going to be using the  
> materials.  Let's face it, we aren't all equally gifted in the  
> mechanical arts.  Some people hardly need an explanation and others  
> need detailed explanations and even then may screw up.
>
> So when I pose the question:  What does a university tech need to  
> know and how does he/she acquire that knowledge, I relate first to  
> my own experience.  I learned to be less compromising and more  
> exacting in my work.  If I wasn't, I'd hear about it.  I went to  
> PTG meetings and picked up ideas there.  I scratched my head a lot  
> and just spent the time it took to learn how to work on things like  
> harpsichords, an inventory, reports, etc. etc.  I persevered.  But  
> it would have been helpful if I'd had a book like Oliver Faust's  
> that gave straightforward solutions to common problems.  Also I  
> realized that learning multiple ways of doing something, forced me  
> to think about what works best for me.  Key bushing is an example.   
> I've tried a whole host of different ways to bush keys.  I'm still  
> looking for the perfect system.  I've settled on a system that  
> isn't particularly fast and efficient, but it gives me fairly  
> predictable results.
>
> The first priority in concert work in getting it right.  Speed and  
> efficiency should also be there, but not necessarily.  Especially  
> for the mechanically challenged.  Sometimes doing a job slowly but  
> predictably is the only way.
>
> I don't know if my longwinded explanation helps, but there it is.   
> I'm glad you asked, because it helped me try to try to get a better  
> grasp of how we learn this profession.  We don't write or teach in  
> a vacuum.  Perhaps the greatest challenge is getting through to  
> people.  That means we need to know how people learn so that our  
> materials reach them.  I don't know that PTG has been particularly  
> good at addressing this aspect of learning.
>
> Sorry I took so long to reply.  I've had lots on my plate this  
> week.  Retirement isn't about just sitting around and getting bored  
> or watching a screen all day.
>
> Richard West
>
>
> On Oct 16, 2007, at 6:58 PM, Jim Busby wrote:
>
>> Richard,
>>
>>
>>
>> I’m helping develop the curriculum and agree with all your points  
>> below, but could you explain/elaborate on #2 below “CAUT classes/ 
>> materials need to be experience based”?
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>>
>>
>> Jim Busby
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> From: caut-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:caut-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf  
>> Of rwest1 at unl.edu
>> Sent: Monday, October 15, 2007 7:44 AM
>> To: College and University Technicians
>> Subject: Re: [CAUT] CAUT Endorsement (was Re: Job Opening, U. of  
>> Michigan,Ann Arbor)
>>
>>
>>
>> I would like to weight in with a few thoughts.
>>
>>
>>
>> 1.  Education--CAUT has been doing well in recent years to develop  
>> classes and I believe that should be the highest priority, not  
>> only classes at the convention, but classes at every regional  
>> seminar and at local institutions.  The classes should become more  
>> or less standardized and repeated annually.  What CAUT should be  
>> asking is:  What core knowledge can be taught across the country,  
>> not just at the annual convention.  Nationwide distribution/ 
>> availabiltiy  should be paramount since many technicians will not  
>> be able to attend the convention annually or even regularly.
>>
>>
>>
>> 2.  Experience--How does anyone get the experience to do advanced  
>> work?  Unfortunately most of that comes from seat-of-the-pants, in- 
>> the-field work.  When I started at the University of Nebraska, I  
>> had been a piano technician for only 3 years with practically no  
>> experience in voicing, and no knowledge of harpsichords or other  
>> historical keyboards.  I learned on the job.  That first 5 years  
>> was hell.  The 25 years after that were great.  CAUT classes/ 
>> materials need to be experience based.  We already have books that  
>> provide general knowledge.
>>
>>
>>
>> 3.  The Guidelines--One goal of the Guidelines was to inform  
>> administrators about what the job includes so that they would  
>> appreciate the intricacies of the job and the pay scale would  
>> rise.  This hasn't really happened; our document is seen as self  
>> serving.  Therefore the main value of the document is to inform  
>> technicians about what they're getting into when they apply for  
>> university jobs.  CAUT education needs to continue to inform all  
>> technicians about the nature of university work so that when the  
>> interview comes around, they'll be able to differentiate what we  
>> do from what all other staff people do.  You can't expect a higher  
>> pay scale when your immediate supervisor may be a staff person  
>> that isn't making as much as what you're asking.  Administrators  
>> don't see us as any different than a stage manager, administrative  
>> assistant, or, yes, a specialized custodian.  Until that  
>> perception changes, or until applicants refuse jobs that don't  
>> pay  wages that are competitive with private concert work, then  
>> university techs will continue to be underpaid.
>>
>>
>>
>> 4.  Testing--Until RPT is an accepted nationwide standard, I would  
>> put testing at a low priority.  If testing is the current  
>> priority,  the cart is being put in front of the horse.  The  
>> problems we have with RPT testing are IMHO greater for a CAUT  
>> standard.  The test would have to provide a better way to address  
>> testing problems like nationwide availability, qualified and  
>> experience examiners, testing that is fair and objective (using  
>> ETD's when ETD's can be problematic as repeatably accurate),  
>> length of time to give the test, using volunteers vs developing  
>> paid examiners, etc.  A complete tuning, for example, sounds good  
>> as a goal for a testing standard, but implementing that seems to  
>> hark back to the good ole boy days.
>>
>>
>>
>> Richard West, retired (more or less)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Oct 12, 2007, at 5:46 PM, Fred Sturm wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Oct 12, 2007, at 1:07 PM, Richard Brekne wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Just a thought on the tuning test idea.  The present RPT test is  
>> to my mind of thinking absurdly time consuming to set up and  
>> execute.  Nor do I believe it should be necessary to have it  
>> such.  A tuning standard can be easily defined in terms of what  
>> decided upon sets of coincident partials behave like when tuned.   
>> As a banal example, one could simple ask the examinee to execute a  
>> bass tuning from say D3 downwards in terms of exact 6:3 types.  
>> This is extremely easy to measure afterwards and requires no prior  
>> set up... outside of a reasonably detuned instrument.  It doesn't  
>> take much imagination to see how this principle could be applied  
>> to encompass a real tuning that is quite acceptable in real life  
>> terms.  One added benefit of this approach would be that the  
>> examinee would know ahead of time exactly what is expected of him/ 
>> her.  This is far from always the case in the present system.  I  
>> would think it would be nonproblematic to extend this approach to  
>> a very demanding test.
>>
>>
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> RicB
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi Ric,
>>
>>             This is, in fact, very close to the current concept  
>> for a caut tuning test. We analyze a sequence of coincident  
>> partials for consistency. It could, of course, be 6:3 octaves as  
>> you mention. And there are many other possibilities as well. Our  
>> initial plan is to look at double and triple octaves, the 4:1 and  
>> 8:1 partial matches, and see how evenly they progress. If  
>> something is out of kilter, it should show up pretty clearly.
>>
>>             But we don't, in this early draft version, plan to ask  
>> the examinee to do anything but tune "your best concert tuning,"  
>> explaining that we will look particularly for crystal clear and  
>> rock solid unisons, and for evenness of stretch in the outer  
>> octaves. IOW, no artificial constraints, just do what you normally  
>> do in that circumstance.
>>
>>             I think the requirement that all unisons be within 0.5  
>> cents tolerance after pounding is pretty demanding, though well  
>> within what I hope most of us are producing on a day to day basis.  
>> Beta testing will reveal whether or not this is so, and whether we  
>> might need to fudge a little to, say, 0.6 or something, and  
>> possibly more in high treble where ETD resolution can be a problem.
>>
>>             How the analysis of partial matches will work: well,  
>> it is at least an intriguing concept, and seems worth exploring.  
>> On the face of it, it seems like it should work like a charm, but  
>> proof is in the pudding.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Fred Sturm
>>
>> University of New Mexico
>>
>> fssturm at unm.edu
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>

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