Hello List, I finally dug out Journal articles on agraffes - Susan Graham and Chris Robinson articles, mainly. However, I could find nothing regarding annealing old brass agraffes. So I called Bill Balamut in MN. He gave me the following procedure: 1. Clean and polish the brass. 2. Silver solder any fractures. 3. Heat pieces (propane will work for agraffes and smaller pieces, but acetylene works best for brass rails) to not more than 800 degrees F. Look for a "rainbow" color to develop in the brass (can't see it unless it's polished) and work the flame over the entire piece developing that "rainbow" color throughout. 4. Quench in water or air cool - doesn't matter, according to Bill. 5. Don't apply too much heat for too long or you'll soften the brass too much. A story Bill shared with me: A tech had Bill anneal an old agraffe for him at one of Bill's seminar classes. Bill later heard, through the grapevine, that the agraffe had failed. Bill called the tech and asked why he didn't tell him about the failure. The tech responded by saying that the agraffe Bill annealed held great, the agraffes that failed were the ones that tech had attempted to anneal. Thus, it seems that experience is the key in properly annealing agraffes. Over do it and the brass ends up too soft. Bill Balamut said he'd anneal a set of old agraffes or an old brass rail for anyone who would like this done at a reasonable price. His number is (612) 788-5682 (he gave me permission to post his number). Reading the agraffe articles gave me the impression that agraffes do not need to be replaced just because they are old. There are good restoration methods available. The variations in agraffes - from many years ago to what's available today - often suggest that it would be better to retain the original when at all possible. Comments? John Piesik, RPT
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