Jon writes: << Once ideal regulation specs are configured, you can manipulate FW to target BW. One would get a really low KR if one were to establish BW via KR with a heavy SW. Once you get the mechanism operating properly and the BW is too high, consider lowering SW, increasing FW or installing wippen assist springs.>> Greetings, I agree, and would add a couple of things. There is a point where the capstan is too close to the balance rail pin and the KR begins to slow down the repetition, simply because the inertia of the FW is more than the spring, fulcrummed against the SW, will quickly return it. So, there is a limit to how much leverage you can give the key in an attempt at overcoming SW. This shows up on even light keys! The moment arm of the knuckle to pin distance is where you can dramatically change the overall action ratio without decreasing the key return speed. However, the price of lower DW via the longer knuckle distance is increased keydip, which has its own limits. These limits can be ameliorated by shortening the blow, which reduces power and control, or accepting less aftertouch, which demands greater consistency throughout your regulation procedure. Repetition springs can be of great help in poorly designed actions, but their use is limited to around 10 or so grams, (for maximum repetition speed). If you need more than that, it is time to look at SW and knuckle distance. Regards, Ed Foote RPT http://www.uk-piano.org/edfoote/index.html www.uk-piano.org/edfoote/well_tempered_piano.html
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