[pianotech] Key top planing

erwinspiano at aol.com erwinspiano at aol.com
Sat Jan 2 20:58:37 MST 2010


HI Duane
  Thanks for the pics and the effort to share this. I had forgotten about this. Do you have any of the issues that Greg was sharing by using the side of the key as a reference instead of the bottom?
  
 Well done
  Dale





In one of the PVC-E threads, Dale Erwin asked what is being used for
eytop planing.  Here I will describe what I built recently for my
urrent project and learning exercise.  I was very pleased with the
peration and accuracy.
I built an overhead router setup based on the concepts presented by
ill Spurlock in the March 1991 issue of the Journal. His fixture of
he time was based on a drill press rotary planer.  I adapted the
oncepts to a the overhead router setup.  One item that is not clear
rom the pictures is that a dust collection port is attached to the
ear of the fixture.  I think that is essential.   Notably as built,
t does not address Dale's concern about tapered keys.  The jig
egisters on the bottom and side of the key.
Photo A shows the overhead router setup with a key ready for planing.
Photo B shows the key after exiting the jig. Note that the clamping
echanism is a simple, quick lever which holds adequately and keeps
he process moving. The loose plate between the key and lever is
oated on the lever side with some beads of hot glue, to provide
ripping surface that would not be present in the hard maple. The
outer bit is a 1-1/2 diameter flat cutting bit. Since the key is less
han 1 inch across, this diameter provides a cutting surface for both
eft side and right side of the key. Order of operation is:
1) With jig against right shoulder insert into about 1/4 inch. move to
he left to plane the front edge of of the key (and the existing key
ront).
) Slide the sled in to plane the left side of the key.
) Move the sled to the right, forming the nice edge at the back of the key.
) Pull the sled out to plane the right side of the key.
This order of operation will provide for proper rotation orientation
f the cutterhead and produce a splinter free surface.
The width between sides of the jig is 300 mm. The sled is 262 mm wide.
ther dimensions are determined by the key. Photo C is my working
ketch for building the fixture. It is not an “as built” diagram,
ince I went direct from concept to finished product. In particular
he sled and base are longer than indicated in the sketch. They were
uilt to a more “comfortable” length.
The base and sled are made of melamine faced particle board for
lipperiness. The plated hardware on the front of the slide are
ollers sold as sliding door glides at the local Lowes hardware. The
urpose is to make the cross cut smooth. Also by using the roller
oint above the floor of the jig, any chips/debris that the dust
ollection misses will not interfere with a true reference to complete
he straight cut at the back of the key.
I found that the simple quick clamp was trouble free and solid for
his key set. Another clamp at the rear of the ivoried section would
rovide additional security. I was going for for the min-max of
ardware/accuracy. For this key set it met all of my expectations. I
xpect it will evolve some with different key sets in the future.
Photo D is the result.
Full resolution photos are available here:
ttp://www.flickr.com/photos/duanemcguire/sets/72157622759095507/



- 
uane McGuire
01-830-5858
ttp://blog.duanemcguire.com


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